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14-Q0000 104-10333-10011 2025 RELEASE UNDER THE PRESIDENT JOHN F_ KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS ACT OF 1992
ASEN Y - INZERNAL USE ~ONLY
PRIVILESE? AT-ORNEY WORK PROC ECT
OGC-94-52916
19 September 1994
MEMORANDUM FOR : David P Holmes
Deputy General Counsel
FROM: Robert J. Eatinger_ Jr
Assistant General Counsel
Litigation Division, OGC
SUBEECT: DCI Sources and Methods Autkority With Respect
Lo JFK Assassination Records
1 Per your request , I have attached a copy of the
President John F Kennedy Assassination Records Collection Act of
1992 (ARCA ) Pub L 102 526 , 106 Stat_ 3443 -2458 _ repricted at
44 U.S.C_ 5 2107 noce For ycur convenierce I have higk-igkzed
the Per-inent provisions that will aid in reszondizg to aj
ing-iry regarding the stacute S effect on the DCI S statucory
aut:ore-y co protect intelligence sources ana methcds
2 The clear language and intent of the law is Lo supersede
stazuces that prohibit d:sclcsure of informa-:on except for some
irrelevant subject areas such as tax records The statuce
provides that 0 it shall take precedence over any other law
(except section 6103 of the Internal Revenue Code) judicial
decision construing such law or common law doctrine that would
otkerwise prohibit 0 the
disciosure
of information subject to the
Acc ARCA S 11 (a) This language taken wich the provisions
discussed below which limit the intelligence sources and mettods
thac ray be protected and sec a strict proced:ral scheme bY whick
inforation is to be reviewed under the ARCA _ effectively
supersedes the DCI S National Security Act authority with respect
to icielligence sources and Fethods information subject Co tre
ARCA
3 _ Section 6 of the ARCA provides the grounds for which the
release of information may be postponed _ 6 Tne statute
contemplates that all information will eventually be released -
Indeed , it specifies that all information will be made available
to the public no later than 25 yearg after the passage of the
ARCA (which occurred in October 1992) unlesg the president
certifies that continued postponement is necesgary _ ARCA
S 4 (g) (2) (D) With respect to intelligence-related information,
ARCA allows_postponement if:
" (1) the threat to intelligence operations is
of such gravity that it outweighs che public interest , and
such ic disclosure would reveal-
PRIVILEGED ATTORNEY WORK PRODUCT
AGENCY - INTERNAL USE ONLY
publ
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AGENCY INTERNA: iSE ONLY
PRIVILEGED ATTORNZY WORK PRCE CT
SUBJECT: DCI Sources and Methods Authority Wich Respect co JFK
Aggaggination Recordg
(A) an intelligence agent whose identity currentLy
requires protection;
(B) an intelligence source or rethod which is
currently utilized _ or reasonably expected to be
utilized, by the United Staces Gove-nment and which has
not been_ofEiciallydisclosed _ the disclosure of which
would _interfere wich the cxnduct of intelligence
activities; or
(C) any other matter currently relating Lo
intelligence operations the disclosure of which
would demonstrably_impair the natiozal security Of the
United States
ARCA 5 6 (1) (Emphasis added . )
4 The originating agency is c: make tk? Eirst review to
iderzify inforacion that meets cre szandards for postponement _
ARCA 5 4 (c) (2) (D) (i) For CIA this effort is being undertaken
by tte Hiscorical Review Group - in consultatizn with the
Direccorace of Operations and other appropria:e Agency
components _ Information the originating agerzies ident ify for
poscponement must be transmitted to the Review Board ARCA
S 4 (c) (2) (E) The Review Board 0 shall consider and render
decisions on a decerminat ion by a Government office to seek to
postpone the disclosure of assassina:ion recc-ds ARCA S
7 (1) (1) Specifically, che "Review 3oard sha-1 consider and
render decisions on whether an assassinat:on record or
parcicular information in a record qualifies {or postponement of
disclosure under the Act _ 0 ARCA S T(i) (2) (B)
5 , If the Review Board deter::es to orzer the disclosure
of information that the originating agency feit met the criteria
for postponement it "shall notify the head cf the originating
body of its determination and publish a_ copy of the determination
in the Fedexal Register within 14 days after the determination is
made _ ARCA S 9 (c) (4) (A) If the infomation contained in an
assassination recora is "obtained or developed solely within the
executive branch , the President shall have the sole_and
pondelegable_authority to require the dieclosure or pogtponement
OE the information under the standards set forth in
Section 6 4 ARCA S 9 (d) (1) (emphasis added) The President ' g
decision must be certified to_ the Review Board within 30_days of
the Review Boards determination_ Id _ Records postponed by the
President must be re reviewed every 5 years _ ARCA 6 9 (d) (2)
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PRIVILEGED ATTORNBY WORK PRODUCT
AGENCY - INTERNAL USB ONLY
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AGENCY- INTERNAL USE ONLY
FR-VILESED ATTOR:EY WORK PRZUCT
SUBJECT: DCI Sources and Methodg Authority Wich Respect to JFK
Assassination Records
6 I would be happy to discuss this further if You SO
desire You might also want to contact John Pereira (x30373 )
since he has met wich some or all Of the Review Board menbers _
Robert Eatingerg-Jr
Attachment
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PRIVILEGED ATTORNEY wORK PRODUCT
AGENCY - INTERNAL USE ONLY
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SUBJECT: DCI Sources and Methods Authority w/Respect
co JFK Assassination Records
OGC-94-52916
DCI/OGC/RJEat inger: 76135 (19 Sepc 94 )
Original Addressee "lattach) (kand cel:vered)
OGC Registry (cattack)
Lit File
1
RBB (OGC/Iz5)
C/HRG (J . Pereira-404 Ames)
RJE Soft File (wlattach)
RJE Signez
1
RRP
-fyi
PAS- fy:
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CIA SPECIAL € LECTIONS
RELEASE FULL
2000
DRAFT
CHAPTER XIV ASSASSINATION RECORDS REVEEW BOARD
Part 1400
C
GUDANCE FOR NNTERPRETATION AND MPLEMENTATION
OF THE PRESIDENT JOHN F KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS
COLLECTION ACT OF 1992" (ARCA)
Sec:
1400.1 Scope ofassassination record.
1400.2 Scope of additional records and information:
1400.3 Sources of assassination records and additional records and
information.
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I400.4 Types of materials included in scope of assassination record and
additional records and information:
1400.5 Requirement that assassination records be released in their entirety:
1400.6 Originals and copies.
1400.7 Additional guidance
1400.8 Implementing the ARCA Notice of Assassination Record Designation.
Authority: 44 U.S.C. 2107 note
S 1400.1 Scopeofassassination record
(a) An assassination record includes, but is not limited to, all records,
public and private, regardless of how labeled or identified, that document,
describe, report on, analyze, or interpret activities, persons, or events reasonably
related to the assassination of President John F Kennedy and investigations of or
inquiries into the assassination:
(6) An assassination record further includes, without limitation:
(1) All records as defined in Sec 3(2) of the ARCA;
(2) All records collected by or segregated by all federal, state, and local
government agencies in conjunction with any investigation O1 analysis of or
inquiry into the assassination of President Kennedy (for example, any intra-
agency investigation Or analysis of or inquiry into the assassination; any inter-
agency communication regarding the assassination; any request by the House
Select Committee on Assassinations to collect documents and other materials; Or
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any inter- or intra-agency collection or segregation of documents and other
materials);
(3) Other records or groups of records listed in the Notice of
Assassination Record Designation, as described in 81400.8 of this chapter:
81400.2 Scopeof_additional recordsand information
The term_additionalrecords and information includes:
(a) All documents used by government offices and agencies their
declassification review of assassination records as wellas all other documents,
indices, and other material (including but not limited to those that disclose
cryptonyms, code names, or other identifiers that appear in assassination
records) that the Assassination Records Review Board has a reasonable basis to
believe may constitute an assassination record or would assist in the
identification, evaluation or interpretation of an assassination record: The
Assassination Records Review Board will identify in writing those records and
other materials it intends to seek under this section.
(b All training manuals, instructional materials, ard guidelines created or
used by the agencies in furtherance of their review of assassination records.
(c) All records, lists , and documents describing the procedure by which the
agencies identified or selected assassination records for review.
(d) Organizational charts of government agencies.
(e) Records necessary and sufficient to describe the agency's:
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(1) Records policies and schedules; DRAFT
(2) Filing systems and organization;
(3) Storage facilities and locations;
4) Indexing symbols, marks, codes, instructions, guidelines, methods and
procedures;
5) Search methods and procedures used in the performance of the agencies'
duties under the ARCA; and
(6) Reclassification to a higher level, transfer, destruction, or other
information (eg- theft) regarding the status of assassination records.
Any other record that does not fall within the scope of assassination
record as described in 81400.1, but which has the potential to enhance, enrich,
and broaden the historical record of the assassination.
51400.3 Sources of assassination records and additional records and
information
Assassination records and additional records and information may be located at,
or under the control of, without limitation:
(a) Agencies, offices, and entities of the executive, legislative, and judicial
branches of the federal government;
(b) Agencies, offices , and entities of the executive, legislative, and judicial
branches of state and local governments;
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(c) Record repositories and archives of federal, state, and local governments,
including presidential libraries;
(d) Record repositories and archives of universities, libraries,historical
societies, and other similar organizations;
(e) Individuals who possess such records by virtue of service with a
government agency, office, Or
Persons, including individuals and corporations, who have obtained such
records from sources identified in subparagraphs (a) through (e) of this section;
(g) Persons, including individuals or corporations, who have themselves
created or have obtained such records from sources other than those identified in
subparagraphs (a) through (e) of this section;
Federal, state, and local courts where such records are being held under
seal; Or
Foreign governments.
81400.4 Types of materials included in scope of assassination recordand
additional records and information:
The term record in assassination record and additional records and information
includes, for purposes of interpreting and implementing the ARCA:
(a) papers, maps, and other documentary material;
(6) photographs;
(c) motion pictures;
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(d) sound and video recordings;
(e) machine readable information in any form; and
(f) artifacts:
81400.5 Requirement_thatassassination recordsbe_eleased in their entirety:
An assassination record shall be disclosed in its entirety except for
portions specifically postponed pursuant to the grounds for postponement of
disclosure of records established in Sec 6 of the ARCA,and no portion of
any assassination record shall be withheld from public disclosure solely on
grounds ofnon-relevance unless, in the Assassination Records Review Board's
sole discretion, release ofpart of a record is sufficient t0 comply with the intent
and purposes of the ARCA
81400.6 Originals_and copies:
(a) For purposes of determining whether originals or copies of assassination
records will be made part of the President John E Kennedy Assassination
Records Collection (the JFK Assassination Records Collection) established under
the ARCA, the following shall apply:
(1) In the case of papers, maps, and other documentary materials, the
Assassination Records Review Board may determine that record copies of
Government records, either the signed original, original production or a
reproduction that has been treated as the official record maintained to chronicle
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government functions or activities, may be placed in theJFK Assassination
Records Collection;
(2) the case of other papers, maps, and other documentary material, the
Assassination Records Review Board may determine that a true and accurate
copy in lieu of the original may be placed in the JFK Assassination Records
Collection;
(3) In the case of photographs, the original negative, whenever
available (otherwise, the earliest generation that is a true and accurate
copy) may be placed in the JFK Assassination Records Collection;
(4) In the case of motion pictures, the camera original, whenever
available (otherwise, the earliest generation that is a true and accurate
copy), may be in the JFK Assassination Records Collection;
5) In the case of sound and video recordings, the original recording,
whenever available (otherwise, the earliest generation COpy that is a true and
accurate copy), may be placed in the JFK Assassination Records Collection;
(6) In the case of machine-readable information, a true and accurate
copy of the original (duplicating all information contained in the original and in
a format that permits retrieval of the information) may be placed in the JFK
Assassination Records Collection; and
In the case of artifacts, the original objects-themselves may be
placed in the JFK Assassination Records Collection.
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66) To the extent records from foreign governments are included in the JFK
Assassination Records Collection, copies of the original records shall be sufficient
for inclusion in the collection
In cases where a COPY, as defined in paragraph (a) of this section above, is
authorized by the Assassination Records Review Board to be included in the JFK
Assassination Records Collection, the Assassination Records Review Board may ,
at its discretion if it determines it to be necessary to ensure the integrity of the
JFK Assassination Records Collection, require a certified copY- In cases where an
original, as defined in paragraph (a) of this section, is required for inclusion in
the JFK Assassination Records Collection the Assassination Records Review
Board at its discretion, accept the best available copy: In such cases that
records included in the collection, whether originals or copies, contain illegible
portions, such records shall have attached thereto a certified transcription of the
illegible language to the extent practicable
(d) For purposes of implementing the ARCA, the term COpY means a true and
accurate photocopy duplication by a means appropriate to the medium of the
original record that preserves and displays the integrity of the record and the
information contained in it;
(e) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to suggest that additional
copies ofany assassination records contained in the JFK Assassination Records
Collection are not also assassination records that,at the Assassination Records
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RReview Board's discretion, may also be placed in the JFK Assassination Records
Collection
Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to prevent or preclude copies
of any assassination records, and particularly assassination records in
audiovisual or machine readable formats, from being made from time t0 time in
the professional judgment of and at the discretion of the National Archives and
Records Administration for purposes ofpreservation or reformatting to conform
to different hardware and /or software requirements
81400.7 Additional guidance:
(a) government agency, office, or entity includes, for purposes of
interpreting and implementing the ARCA, all current, past, and former
departments, agencies, offices, divisions, foreign offices, bureaus, and
deliberative bodies of any federal, state, or local government and includes all
inter- or intra-agency working groups, committees, and meetings thatpossess Or
created records relating to the assassination of President John F Kennedy.
The inclusion of artifacts in the scope of the term assassination
record is understood to apply solely for purposes of establishing the JFK
Assassination Records Collection and for fully implementing the terms of the
ARCA and has no direct or indirect bearing on the interpretation or
implementation of any other statute O regulation
In the case of artifacts deemed tobe assassination records and included in
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the JFK Assassination Records Collection, the provision to the of
photographs, drawings, or similar materials depicting the artifacts shall be
sufficient to comply with the ARCA 's requirement that copies of assassination
records be provided to the public upon request Additional display of or
examination by the of artifacts in the JFK Assassination Records Collection
shall occur under the terms and conditions established by the National Archives
and Records Administration to ensure their preservation and protection for
posterity:
(d) The terms and, Or, any, all, and the plural and singular forms of nouns
shall be understood in their broadest and most inclusive sense and shall not be
understood to be terms Of limitation;
(e) Unless the Assassination Records Review Board in its sole discretion
directs otherwise, records that are identified with respect to a particular person
shall include all records relating to that person that use O reflect their true name
or
any other name, pseudonym, codeword, symbol, number, cryptonym or alias
to identify that person:
Unless the Assassination Records Review Board in its sole discretion
directs otherwise, records that are identified by the Assassination Records
Review Board with respect to a particular operation or program shall include all
records pertaining to that program by any other name, pseudonym, codeword;
symbol, number or cryptonym.
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81400.8 Implementing_the ARCA Notice of Assassination Record
Designation
(a) A Notice of Assassination Record Designation shall be the mechanism for
the Assassination Records Review Board to announce publicly its determination
that a record or group of records meets the definition of assassination records.
(b) Notice of all designations will be published in the Federal Register within
30 of the decision to designate such records as assassination records
In determining that a record or group of records meets the definition of
assassination records, the Assassination Records Review Board must determine
that the record or group of records will more likely than not enhance, enrich; and
broaden the historical record of the assassination:
days
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Calendar No. 552
102p CONGRESS REPORT
2d Session SENATE 102-328
THE PRESIDENT JOHN F. KENNEDY ASSASSINATION
RECORDS COLLECTION ACT OF 1992
R E P 0 R T
OF THE
COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS
UNITED STATES SENATE
TO ACCOMPANY
S. 3006
TO PROVIDE FOR THE EXPEDITTOUS DISCLOSURE OF RECORDS
RELEVANT TO THE ASSASSINATION OF PRESIDENT JOHN F.
KENNEDY
JuLx 22 (legislative JuLx 20), 1992._ Ordered to be printed
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICB
59-010 WASHINGTON 1992
S.Rept 102-328 0 92 55
day,
U.8.
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tion,it is important to emphasize and clarify the legislative intent
and importance of particular provisions of the Act
Defining assassination records
Assassination records"' are defined in Section 3. The definition
of assassination records" is a threshold consideration for the suc-
cessful implementation of the Act. Its scope will be the barometer
of public confidence in the release of assassination records While
the records of past commissions . and congressional
committees to investigate the assassination of President
Kennedy are included as assassination records under this Act, it is
intended and emphasized that the search and disclosure of records
under this Act must go beyond those records While such records
are valuable, they reflect the views, theories, political constraints;
and prejudices of inguiries. Proper implementation of this Act
and providing the American public with the opportunity to judge
the surrounding history_ of the assassination for themselves; re-
quires including not but . going beyond, the records of the
Warren and Rockefeller and the Church and House
Select Assassination Committees:
(6 The term assassination record" was not more specifically de-
fined by the Committee because_ to do SO before more js known
about the universe of records would have been premature, and
would have further injected the government between the records
and the American public There is a sufficient volume of known as-
sassination records to organize and review at the outset However,
it is intended that the Review Board issue guidance to assist in ar-
ticulating the scope or universe of assassination records as govern
ment offices and the Review Board undertakes their, responsibil-
ities Such guidance will be valuable notwithstanding the fact that
government offices_will begin to grganize and review their records
before the Review Board is established. Government offices are re-
quired to begin the review and disclosure of records upon enact-
ment to expedite_public access to the many_records which do not
require additional review Or postponement However;, the ultimate
work of the Review Board will involve not only the review of
records recommended for postponement, but requiring government
offices to provide additional information and records, where appro
priate Guidance, especially that developed in consultation with the
public; scholars, and affected government offices, will prove valua-
ble to ensure the fullest possible disclosure and create public confi-
dence in a working definition that was developed in an independ-
ent and open manner_
Autopsy Records
The Act _ specifically excludes from the definition of 'assassi-
nation records the autopsy records and_ copies or reproductions
made from such records donated by the Kennedy family pursuant
to a deed of gift-executed on October 29, 1966. These records in-
clude_the autopsyphotographs and X-rays %f President Kennedy_
The Committee believes that this exclusion is a sound policy: The
Committee believes that there is a compelling justification for pro
tecting the privacy of the Kennedy family from the unwarranted
establishedtesidential
past
onltonmissions;
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the date of enactment unless, in the case of executive branch
records, the President demonstrates that disclosure will
result in an identifiable harm to the security, intelligence
operations, or foreign relationg of the United States.
The Agsassination Records Review Board i8 an independent
agency within the executive branch; The five-member Review
Board will be appointed the President with the advice and con-
sent of the United States
betaceP Thideontfiritatibe hdvicegandifobe
conducted by the Committee on Governmental Affairs: The Act re;
quires that the Review Board include at least one historian and
one attorney,.&nd that each member is @ national recognized pro
fessional in his or her.field The legislation requires that to
making the appointments; the President is required to consider rec-
ommendations from the American Historical Association, the
nization of American Historians,,the Society of American Archi
vists; and the American Bar Association:
To ensure & comprehensive search and disclosure of assassination
records; particularly to enable the public to obtain information and
records beyond the scope of previous official inquiries, the Review
Board has the authority to direct anygovernment office to produce
additional information and records which it believes are related to
the assassination: It has the authority to subpoena private persons
and to enforce the subpoenas through the courts
The Review Board is authorized for & two-year period and it may
be extended by a majority vote of the Review Board for Up to ,&n
additional year. The Review Board- could decide to extend it exigt-
ence to less than one year if that i9 the time determined a8 neces-
sary to complete its work; Annual financial reports and other
odic reports are required to be provided to the Congress The re
ports must include statements of progress the level of cooperation
of government officeg and agencies, and the possible need for addi-
tional time or authority from Congress
IV. BACKGROUND AND NEED FOR LEGISLATION
On November 22, 1963, President John F. Kennedy was assassi-
nated; It was & tragic and defining moment in American history;
The desire_by the American public to understand who agsassinated
President Kennedy, and why, has resulted in several official inves-
tigations and a broad spectrum of private inquiries and scholar-
ship: Unfortunately, in the eyes of the public; each investigation
and inquiry served to raise additional questions, and did 80,while
increasing the volume %f secret government records about the &8
gasgination: In 1992, the public demand, fostered by increased
media attention, the opening of gecret files by changing govern-
ments around the world, and other factorg, culminated in the rec-
ognition by the Congress and the Executive Branch that the
records related to the assassination of Pregident Kennedy should be
fully disclosed
In addition to the legiglation considered by the Committee, and
its counterpart considered by the House Committee on Government
Operations, four other related, though more limited, meagures .
were introduced in the House of Representatives in 1992. Two bills
mandating the release of all Kennedy assassination investigation
nationaPublic
prior
Orga;
peri-
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7506 Federal Register 1 Vol. 60, No. 26 Wedncsday: February 8. 1995 Proposod Rules
(D) For dependents ofactive duty @) For dependents o uctive duly bclween Wbe bours 0f 9:J0 &m. end 4:J0
members in pay gredcs 0[ E-5 and membors (n pey gradcs oE-S and Pm . Monday through Friday (except
above, 5z5; and; above: 520; &d, icgal bolidays) Comments may also b
(C} For retirecs &nd their depcndcntsa (C) For retirees end Wheir dopcndents, faxed to Wbe Board & (202) 724-0457_ S2av4 The copayment for prescripton S40. Commonts received mey bo inspected in
(0) Updates Tbe enrollmcnt (ees for thc Board"e public Teading rooni, locelod
per presciption, Ior 4 maxamum 6scel year 1995 ser under paragraph (c) @t tbe address cbown @bove, botween 10] 3848F
For
8upabondentfe nden foolowtive of tls cection and Ube pcr sorvices am. and Jpm Mondey througb
membors in pay grades E-1 througk E_ specific doller erounts lor fiscal (except kegal bolldays) Parsons wisbIng
4,S5; 1995 set undor paregrapbs (d) (e) of to Inspec oommenta in Whe Board s
(B) For dependents ol active
tbts secuan mey be updated for pubLic row obouId call tho
pombors In pay grados o E-5 and subsoguont years (0 Uhe exteull nccessary: Doard $ office boloreband at (202) 72+
ebove. $S; and, lu mainlain compliance with statulory 0088 for furtbcr informnaUon:
(C) Far relirces and tbeir dependents roqufremenls partaining (o govermedt For fuathea INFOaMATON CONTACT:
59 costs Tbis updating does not epply (o Sberyl L Wallc (Cencral Counsol).
(uii) Tbe lor ambulanco cost sharipg ibet [s exprcsscd as 8 (202) 724-0088.
services is 99
Slolouent =
porcontego of ellowable charges; tbesa
(A) For dependonts of actve percentegee will romain unchaoged: SuppLementARY HHFORMATRON:
members bn pay of E-I through le) Applicobility of thc Uniform HMO Background
E4. 510: Benefit to Unlformed Services
Tbe President Jobo F; Kanncdy (D) For dopcndents ol active duty Treatmnent Facilities Managed Core
Assacsinauon Rocords Collecuod
mombors in inX, godes of E-s end Program: The provlsions ofthis scclion 1992 44 U.SC 2107 Qole (@s
Act of
ebove;S15: concering thc Ubilomm HMO Benefit
(ARCA) establishad ta
amended)
(C) For rctireos and thcir dcpcndcots. gbaJl epply to tha Unilonned Survices
F
President Jobn
520. Troatment Facililies Monaged Caru Kenpedy Assassinauan Records
(0} Inpalient Cst shoring . Frogram: effectve Octoher 1, 1995.
Collcclion (the JFK Colloction) at the
rquiremenls under thc Unifomm HMO Undcr Wat program, non-CHAALPUS Nauonal Archivcs and Records
Denefit- (1) In gencral. to liou 0( usual eligblo benebciares have the samn0
Administation (NARA) Ln eslablsbing
QLAMPUS cost rquicements Peyment rcsponsb:litles &s QIAADUS:
bbe procoss (or publlc disclosure of all
(soe 5 194.4(0). soQal cost sharing elgtble beneiiclarles
necords mlalingto tbo assassinalon,
aoudis ar requjred: Tho speciOc Congress cealed an indepondenl ogency
neyuireqenl: bhall bo wilorm and slall Datod Febqary 2, 1935. mthu Wbe execubve branch. Wbe
be published as @ uolco Anpually = LM Byua Assassinauon Records Revicw Baxrd
Assibunt Sucnlary u Dclcnse
aliicskbba
Altcrnou OSD Faderol Hcxuster Lsoison (tho Board} which consists of Gve
Affslo) Otfuer, Degartmcil0 Crlnsc. cilizens appoinled by Ubu President
(2) Slructure % cost sharing: For IFR Dc 9s-J0z6 Folod 2-7-95.0 45 aml Under Wbo Malule, Usa Doard is
eorvicos otbcr Uan mental illnass or Blum coo€ 6MM erpowered lo dexndo ~wbetbcr record
substance USe UedUlunt, thur is conslalutcs an assassInauon Iccord:" +]
pominal copayment lor ective U.SC 2107 nole. Sac, 7(u)(2)(A):
dopendonts and (or relired membors. ASSASSWNATION records REviEW Cungress further made clear it6 inlcnt
dependents 0[ reled members, &nd BOAAD thal Ube Board "tssue guidanco Io assist
survivors. Fur updflent mental bealtb in articulaling lhe scopo Qr universe of
end substence 4se Ueeunent: & separate 36 CFR Part 14000 assassinalion rocords: President Joho
por charge is egteblished. F: Kennedy Assassinalion Records
(3) imount % inpotient cosl sharing Guldance on latcopreting ad Collccuon Act 6[ 1992, 102-328,
icquircmcnts Deginning in Gscal ycar Implomenung the Presldcnt John F J02d 2d Sess. (1992) 8t 21.
1935. &ho Inpatient COst Kennedy Acsasslnalon Records In consiucling the proposed guidance
[o%5 Forecuiz Qe 26 (ollows: Collecton Act 0( 1992 sct out here; We Board seeks t0
For acule care admissions and
ACENCY: Assassinetion Records Rcviow Implement congrsslonal Intent that the
otber non-menlal bealtkysubstence us0
Bowd (ARRB) JFK Collection contain ~tbe most
treatment admissions We per diem comprehensive disclosure 0f records'
charge is as (ollows: witb a minimum ACTION: Froposcd interprctivo relaled t0 the assassinetion ol Prcsidont
ch3;; of 525 per admissioo: rcguletion: Kennedy: Id. et 18. The Board is elso
For dependeats of ecuve
SUMMAAY: The ARRB proposes I0 issue mindful % Congresss instruction that
mcmbers In pay gradcs E-1 E regulaLions providing guidance on the tbo Board opply a ~broad and
48 #or =
of: interprelation O( cerlain ters defined encompassing" working defipiton of
mCBbeog depavdeadc 'ractivo in apd to implemenlation of the "essassination rcord" in order l0
pay gades O E-S and
President Jobn F: Kenedy acbieve tbe of essembling the
ebcaiGpSf Fotirccs
and their Assassination Records Collcction Act of fullest historical record on this tragic
511_
dependents:
1992. event ln Amcrican history and on dhe
(ti) For mcntal bcalu /substanco Use OATES: To be considcrcd, commcnts
invcstigatione Ubal Ivcre undertaken in
Gcatment admissions, and (or partial must be recefved 0n or belora March 10, tha essassination'$ aRermath. The Board
hospltallzation scrviccs; tho per dlom 1995. recognizes that many egencies bavc
charge Is as follows; with minimum AdoreSSES: Commcnls should bc
elready begun (0 organize and rcview
charce 0{ S25 per edmtsslon: mafled (0 We Assassuation Records
records responsive (0 tne ARCA even
(A) For depeodents O active Ravlew Board 0t buU E Sueet, NWV .
belore the Bcard wes uppointed ad
memlxry iu pay grades E-I uhruugh E Socond lvor, Washington; D,C 20530 or
fogrd { aiwoik-UNevaiheleds, Ghe_
Sz0; aim is Uhat tbis guldance wll dellvorod In porson (U Ual addrcss ald In the ultiniate ussoably and public
dug
Friday duly
end/8
reuding duty
duty
gadcs
sbaring
duty
dey =
S.Rcp:
Cong ,
sbarios
i%eaugz=
duly
goa}
dury bcgan
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Page 20
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14- QoooQ
Federal Regisler Vol: 60. No 26 Wodnesday. February 8, 1995 Proposcd Rulcs
7507
dicclocuro of tbo fullest possiblo CILAPTER MV_ASSASSINATION
histoncal rucord on this tegedy und on Records review BOARD essussInglion racords 9s woll 0s a}l othcr
subsequcnt invosuigallons and inqulres docunents Indices; rcords, and JUiurc
into it. PART i40o_GUIdANCE For matoria} that disclosc CrYPlonyms. cude
Tbe Doard'$
INTeRPAETATION AND narnos, Of Othor Identilicaton malerlal
proposed guidance Is IMPLEMENTATION OF The in assasstnatlon rocords: dcelenod L0 bolp goverment egencies
PRESideNt JOHN F. KENNEDY (6) All Uainlng manuals. instnucllonal
and tha Board idenlify and make ASSASSINATION @ECORDS melerials: and gidelines croeted or
evelleble t0 &be public ell documonla COLLECTION ACT OF 1992 (ARCA) used by Wbo ageacles in furrhoranco of
Shat wlll onhanco. enrich and broaden tbolr roview ofassassinauon records.
the blstorical cexcord ol tbe essessination Soc (c) All records; Lists, und documonis
o{ President Jobn F; Kcnnody: Tbo 1400.1 Inter;ureletion of essessladllon describing tbo procodure by which the
Duord cock $ througb thls guidanco Io ItoxRcord: bgonclcs idcoufod or sclocled
GIGll Congaoss"s antonltj and omphasis 'ad akarRH:ion nf addlliGal rcords assasslnation Iccords (or revlciv_
tbat tho scercb and dsclosuru o rerords 1400 ]
{Sunesossasnilloo reordt
(d) Organizallone} cbarts of
urdur Wls Ac must &o boyood bo eddluional recurds und Inlormation: acd Governmcat egoncles.
rocords of provious commissions end 10u_ Iypeo ol malerial; Included In szcpa (0) Records nocessary und sulScicnt l
commitlee: eslablisbed to (nvosugate ol essussln-llon record and adJiliollal dexnba Uhe agency"s:
Prosldent Konnody"$ asgasslnation Id,at recurds and information 4# Record: policles and achcdulus:
21; The Doard also soeky to provide 1400.5 Requlrcment that assesstnallon (2) systcms and orcenization;
notice ol the scope of ils inlondod rccorda br rcleascd In their cntsrcly end
cxcrcise 0( eulhority l0 coek eddiuonal
{oo; Oddmonigdconrs (2) Storege facilltios end localions
guidunco inlormation Or records In ordor (o fulfill 1400 8 Implementung tho ARCA-Calelos o 5 140.J Sourcae 0( ees9s8lnauon
Its funclions ond responslbllillos under Assossination Rccords and edllonatocoods ancs infodoalocords
tho ARCA_ Authorliy: 44 U S.C 2107 Gole_ Assassinatlon records and additional
In addition, he Baard propasas (o $1400.1 Interpretation 0/ Jssasslnallon records and Inlormauon may bo locatcd _
create 3 mochanism (0 facilitate the rcord: 9t, or undor Ube contol of, without
Board $ ongolng work and to further (a) An ussussinution record includcs, hmitotion:
cnsure future public eccoss (0 the but is not hmited {o, all rccords, public (6) Agencies; officcs, and entitcsol
broadest possiblo hislorical record Thls and Privale: regardless of how @belcd or the excculive, logislouvo, and judicial
mcchanism will be Known &8 tbe idendified; that documont, dcscnbe. branchcs of ebo lederal govcrnment;
of Assassinalion Rccords" report; analyze; or inlerprot acliviuics () Agoncica: olficcs, ad ontitics o(
(COAR) Tbe COAR is Intondod t0 b0 an and events Uhal may havo lod to Ule
the exoculive; icgislative; and judicial
olficlal of ell records deterined ASSAssination 0[ Presidunt John F branchos Ol stale and local govemmonts;
by Wbe Board io mcet the dofnition of Kennedy; lhe assessinaion itself; and (c) Record ropositorles and erchives of
assassination rccord and included in Investigelions ol Ur inquirics inlo thc fodera , state end local Governments.
the JFK Colloction: essassination:
including Presidonual librarios;
() An ossassinalion record {urthor (d) Record rpositories end archivcs
Request for Commcnts includos; without limulalion: ofunivcrsllies libreries, blstorical
Tbo Doard secks public (1) All records As delined in Soc. 32) socieuc6, end othor similar
commedl on of ARCA; organizations;
its proposed inlerpreuve reguletions
(2) All records callcd (0) Individuels wbo possess such
intended t0 provide guidanco on bbo
by all foderal,
by or segrcgated rccords by virtue of sorvice with &
Intorpretation of tbe (erm ssessinetion
bovernmcnt
state. and local govemment egengy: olfico, or
record, lbe Iullended scopo of ils wit
egcncics in conjunction @Forsonsagacca?g Gadovidntily:and
exercise of eutority to seck additional InquiggYniodbeigstiosi Or enalysis of or corporalions, wbo bave oblainod such
Inforinetion or records. and its President
assassination 0f records kom sources idenufied in
addilionel Proposals Cor Implomontallon
RuzidoogKcanedligcicn or,na)
paregrepbs (0) througb (e) of this
of to ARCA_
invusiigalion or analysis of soctlon; Or inquiry into the assassination; any
(c) Federal,
List of Subjccls in 36 CFR Pert 1400 D(er-agency communicalion regarding
wbere Jucb
state; and locel courts
te assassination; any request by te
undor
rocorde are' bclng hold
Administrative pracllce end House Solect Commitleo on saal; or
procedure. Archivcs and rocords Assassinalons lo collcct documents and (L) Forign govemments:
Accordingly. Ihe Assassination otbor malcrials; or any inler- or inte: 51400.4 Types 0 materlals Included Ia
Records Roview Board egency colleclion or scgrcgalion of Bcopa 0( easasslnalln record and
to establisb 0 Dew
bereby-Proposos documenls and other malerials}; addillonal recorda end Inlomauon:
36 olablidode8l Fcdode Reiulationa (3) Otbcr records or groups of tecords Tbo torm record In essassinalion
suad
Federal Regulelions lo listed in Wbe Catalog of Assassination record end additional-recordsand
03 follows: Records, es describod in 5 1400.8 0f Ulis information Includos, for of chapter: intosercting and
iapicraenufgocs
$1400.2 Interretallon 0 additlonji ARCA:
recorus and Inlormalon: (a) Pepers, maps. end othcr
Tho (or oddilionol infonnation ond
docyFootagy matortaj;
records Includes: Photograpbs;
(0) AIl documents uscd by (c) Molion pictures;
governmont olfices &nd
(d) Sound-and vidoo rocordings;
toir HecoassiGcaeon cVcon cics = during (0} Machino raadobla Informaiiou in
ony form; and
Filing
"Calelog
listIng
to
eny
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Page 21
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7508 Fedcral Registcr Vol: 60. No 26 Wcdaesday: Fcbruary 8, 1995 Progxsed Rulcs
(0) Arulacts noolings thal posscSs or croaled rocords Dslud: Fabruny J, 1J95.
{elating (0 &ba assessination of Prosident Drld G MurmD,
6 1400.6 Acqulrcment that assasslaJUoo Jobn F. Kepnedy- Excutive Diaeclar, Assossmution Rocords rocords bc rclossod In Itck endrory:
Revicw Bord.
An assessillaliuu record shall be (6) Thc inclusiun o[ orulocts in bo
disclosed in its ealirely for ccope of (he tenn assascinalion Tucord is IFR Doc 95-JIIZ Filad 2-7-45;8:45 a0/
porclosed jeditcaliyeospouod
understood to apply solely for puposes @LUNG CodE UrTdl#
Pursuant (0 Wbo grounds for of estebllsbing the President Joho F
postponcment %f public disclosum of Konnedy Assasdoation Rccords
records estabhshed in seclion 6 ol te Collection end for implomenling ENVWONMENTAL PaOTECTION
ARCA, &1d no portions o[ eny be lcrus of tbo ARCA and bas 00 direct AGENCY
assassinalion recards shall b8 withbel or indirect bearing on Uho interprelelion 40 CFR Parts 51 and 93
brom public disclosure solcly 0n or implemeotauan of any other statula
gounds of nou-relevance Or regulaton. (faL-6149-9}
814000.6 Orlglnals end coples (c) Ln thc case of arui(scts dcemed to Transportatlon Conlonmlty Rule
(a) For pumposes ol delermining be assassinalion records and included io Amendments: Transluon (0 the Control
wbothor originals Or copies of the Jobn F. Kennedy Assassination Strategy Perlod
essasslnation rccords may bo made part Rccords Collecuon; provision (0 Ibe AGENCY: Enviroomenlel Protoclion
of thbo President Jobn F. Kennedy publkc of pbolograpbs, drawidgs, Or
Agcncy (EPA)
AssassInatlon Rccords Collectlon (te similer matcriels depicling Uie anilacls
JFK Records Colloction) to bu sball ba sulficiont t0 comply witb the ACTION: Propased rule
establishod undcr Ubc ARCA: ARCA '6 requbromant that copios of SUMMARY: This action proposes to
(1) Iat the case of papers. meps. &d assas9inalion records be provided t0 tbo permanently align Wbe timning of certain
otber documealary malerial, the public upon request. Other displey t0 or jansporlation conlommity consequenccs
Assassinalian Rccords Review Board cxaminalion by te public o arlifacts in with the imposilon 0f Clean Air Act
(thc Board) may delemine that & tue the John F.Kennody Assassination bighway eanctions For &zono
end eccurale copy of the origiual is Rccords Collection shall accur under nouellaiunent &reas wilh an incompletc
sullicient; lenns and conditons establishcd by Wbe 15% emlssions-roducuon stale
(2) I# Wu case: Of photograpbs. Ue Netione[ Archivcs and Rccords Implorentaton plan with e protcclive
tcrT rccord mcans tho Oniginal ncgative Admlnistration that are adequato to finding; incooplele Ozollc alainmenu
if available- otherwisa. Ube earliest preserve and prolect the artifacts (or 3% rele-of-progrese plan; or of
gencration pnnl: (ailura t0 submit an @zono atlainmeau
(3) &n-tbe case-of mulion pictures;-the posferily-_
3% Fute-of-progress plan, and areas
tcrm rccord mcans Ibe.camera griginal (8) Tbo tcms ond. or, 0ny; oll, and thc whose contol stralegy imiplemcntalion
if availablc;otberwise. Wa earLiest plutral and singular (orms o( nouns sball plan (or ozone, carbon monoxido.
generation print . be understood in thcir broadcast and Perriculate matler, Or nltogen duxide is
(4) Lu tbue Luse O[ suuud w14 vidco most inclusive sense and shall not bc disapproved wiut @ prolectvo linding:
rcordings, the lerm rccord means &ha undorstood lo be lerms of limilauon: tho conformity status of tho
original recording; il evailablo; records idenufied with respect (0 & transporlalion plan and program would
ouberwise. the earliest generetion copy; particuler person also includes any Jul Japse 9 @ result of such (ailure until
(5) Ln the caso of machine-radable rccords for tbat person by 4ny Otber highwey eancions for such failuro ar
inlormation. tbe Board may determine nama. pseudonym, COUeword. symbol; ellecive under olher Clean Air Act
tbet & tnue and accurate coPy 0f Uc number, cryplopyn or alias record sections:
orlgtnal Is sufficient; and described witb rspect l0 &n operalion This action would delay the in
(G) Artilacts Qeaus We original object or progrem inchudes any record conformity stlus, whicb would
itsolf: penalning t0 that program by any Otber otbcrwice prevent epproval of nolv
(6) In cases wbere a 88 dofped IQIlO, pseudanyu. codeword, symbol, bighway and transit projects; and ellow
io peragreph (a) of this section is numbar or cyplonym:
States more lime to prevent &e lapse by
eutborized by the Doard lo bo included submitling complole ozono
In the JFK Records Colection te Board 5 14008 lmolemenlng the ARCA_Catalg imB}erze aioumledsn
mey. at its discreUon; requira 4 coruled 0l Aesasslaalon Records bes published In tbe finel rule
copy- In cascs whcre an Original; 0s soclion ol Uhis Federal Kegisler & siwuilur
Jolitled in paregraph () o{ this ccction,
(e) A Catalog of Assassinalion Rccords inlerim final rule wbich takcs cllcct
is rquircd {or inclusion in tbo JFK
(COAR) shall be crcated as tho official immedietely and Snouldlppi for six months_
Records Collection the Board may: al ils
lisling of ell records dclcrmincd by the This Proposal apply tbe
discrction, accept the best availeble Hoard t0 meer Whe delinition of provisions ol We intcrim fnal cule
assassinalon record. pemanenlly- copY-
() Nouce of all decisions (0 include DATES: Comunents on (his aclion must bc
$ 14000.7 Additlonal guldance" records in Uhc-COAR will bc-publishcd recoived by March 10. 1995. ^ public
(a) ^ govcmnicnt ogency, office. 6r in thc Federal Regisler unthin 30 days hearing will be hcld at 10:30 &.m. on
cntity includes. (or purposcs of of thc dccision. February 22, 1995 in Washinglon, DC
interpretiog and implemeoting Ua (c) In Ilsting records 0r groups of ADORCSSES: Intcrcsted parties may
ARCA. &}l departmenls, "gencics. submit wrillen cominants (in duplicatc,
olfices. divisions; (oreign olfices. records in thc CUAR, the flojrd mnust if posslblo) l: Air and Radialion Docket
burojus, and delibcrauve budies ol any dctennino (hat the record or group of and Infonnauon Cenlcr, U.S.
fedcral,,St4(0, Or Iocal goverment and records will mor Ilcly Wbal HOt Environmentel Prolcclion
indludes 0ll inllery or btra-egency cnhencc . cnricb. and broadcn Ulo ARenoiomedcakototoctio-9S-ge2cYo1 M
Wor groups. culumlttecs and historical record 0f tbe assassination . Stcct . SWV ., Washinglon, DC 20460.
fully
fndina
Any
Any
lepsc
copy:
Aing
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Page 22
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QoooQ
ADMINISTRATIVE INTERNAL USE ONLY
CSI-0316/95
16 February 1995
NOTE FOR : D/ IM/ADDA/IS
DCI/ IRO
DA IRO
DI IRO
DO / IRO
DSET_ IRO
OGC (Bob Eatinger)
DD/OCA
C/IPCCRD
C/RDP /MSG /OIT
FROM : John Pereira
Historical Review Group
SUBJECT : JFK Assassination Records
Proposed Regulations
1 Attached for your review and comment is a copy of
proposed regulations prepared by the JFK Assassination
Records Review Board_ The regulations focus on the
definition of I assassination record" which is very broad_
The possibility of requiring additional records searches is
raised.
2 The Board plans to discuss the regulations at its
next meeting on 6-7 March, So it would be helpful to give
the Board our input in advance of that meeting Please
provide Barry Harrelson (x30292) or me (x50373) with your
comments 1 March
D32~
John F Pereira
Attachment
ADMINISTRATIVE INTERNAL USE ONLY
by
==================================================
Page 23
==================================================
14-000QQ
U u; {+} 0) ZU: (~ U40 / I/f / I00 |
facsimile
TRANSMITTAL
to: John Pereira,CLA Ilistorical Rcvicw Program
Izx #= 8703)243.8343
re:
ARRB proposed interpretive regulations
date: February 9, 1995
pages: 4, including cover sheel
Dear John:
Following this cover sheet is a courtesy copY Of the Assassination
Records Rcvicw Boards proposed interpretive regulations, published yesterday in thc
Federal Register. The proposed regulations include guidance on interpretation of the
scope O certain pravisions of the Assassinalion Records Collection Act, including the
ters "assassination record" and "additional records and informalion.' The Buard is
solcitIng comment from all intcrcstcd parties and would welcone any comments that
the CL may havc. (Thc cOmncml is 30 thc dcadlinc is March
If you have any questions or any additional inlormation, please
don't hesitatc t0 give me a call on my drect line or at our main number, 724-0088.
Sincerely,
6Mul1
SherL Walter
General Counscl
fr3m t desa of
Stcryt Warcr
Gereral Counsel
Assassinaton Records Rcvew Board
6000 E Street NW, Second
Washington, D.C. 20530
(202) 724-0815
Fax (202) 724-0457
pcriod 10.) days;
nced
Floor
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Page 24
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QoooQ
27 February 1995
To: C/HRG
Subj: Review Board ' s Proposed Regulations
1400 .2 (e) (3) Storage facilities and locations presents a
possible conflict with our continuing protection of {WTC
1400.5 , Requirement that assassination records be released
in their entirety and no portion withheld solely on
grounds of non-relevance For that portion of the documents
we have declared non-relevant that is operational and is
clearly non-relevant we should argue strongly with the
Board_ The Director S statutory responsibility for the
protection of sources and methods must be defended; and we
can be sure that it was not anticipatea that a KGB officer
in Mexico City would be transferred to another country and
go on generating much operational information_ Furthermore ,
we saw it as the Board' s responsibility to review the
records we identified as non-relevant and to support
publicly those of our decisions that felt were
justified!
1400.6 , Originals and copies , could cause problems if the
Board gets fussy about it_ Originals of memos sent outside
the agency woula be gone(to the addressee) Originals of
cables and despatches are virtually non-existant_
1400.8 (c) the Board must determine that the record or
group of records will more likely than not enhance enrich,
and broaden the historical record Like sone of this stuff
might be non-relevant?
Frank
they
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Page 25
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QoooQ
Ncw Notc
NOTE FoR: FawaP Watlen@ DCI
frOM: DJolnN Gice?
DATE: 07127/95 05.02.46 Pa;
sUbJcCT: JIK Aecords
This i3in rC3pon@0 t0 vour request that revierv ASAF Mie mmquicsrd relatiois hy tha JFK
Assassinai Reoords Aevlzw Board:
I sc+ Sheryl Walers hand much in evidance hAra Isoe trom Ihe attachmcnt Ihat she i5 tlie Coard s
GC.
Lace you, I am very conccmcd aboul Iha breadlh Ol Ille reg"s dlefinaions The io keep in Mind IS Ihe
satnorv aU:arty Icy the Board. wouk arquo th1at Ihc dclniion ol "a3xa33in8l10n record" in the staturc
(44 US.C . section 2107 note . section 3(2) 0l Ihe Acl) is IIROrR limited] Ihan Ihe rcg: The flarute dolinas an
assasslnaton recor Jc 0n0 "rclxted" (0 tnc J3sa331natkn of JFK. Thus when section 1400.2 (d) ar (ei
of Iha reg authorize Board access lo Ogdltizalio1l chans Ol governmemal agencles am1 mcords
necessary a1] suttican: t0 describo {ho aq0ny $ iccOrd: policic3 and achcduks 3vstems ard
organiatin ard strage {aclities and lacaticns mwld argue that such intormation Is Ivay IoO Iar aield.
There Is no way wo can allow tc Board @0 havc acce3s t0 this ilonalion, rhich in any evcm is
prohibded by section 4034 Irom discksure notrithctanding any Othor Iaw
The same issuc anScS wdh mesecl I0 5tori 1400.7(d) of the reg Ihal proposes t0 Includa intn9
dafinfion Ot (COrd rccords tor a perzon by enOther name Or personal idcntlicr: This mauld aopear o
authorize Doar access Io al inlonation aboxn an a090t wt may have only bccn tangcmalty InvOlved in
thg ascacsinalion bul whosc Crpt i3 qivon in many Olher unrelated dxuments about unrelaled
operatians Talk about yourr CaATs mase uncker Ie Iem!
Finally. seclion 1400.5 ol the reg (Atses an gld] dngf an issue. The National Security Arctvo (Sharyrs
ola emproyor} haz becn Iiqhting br a bng time in FOIA Idioation that (he IOIA relers t records ad that
therelore all inlamation ii a mesponsive rgmrd must be reloased unlysc otnonwico Oxomp1: Ttrg 1; m
FOIA excmption; thcy arque. Ior non-responsiv malenal in & record. This is a bip problem (or muli-IOpk;
ducuimrds. such as Ihe-NID _ We;" otccujrse. argue mat agencies are Onty_rgquired {0 procosc (fxl which
i6 axed tr and dclete mon-resoonsive material as unrequested The prongsed reg woukd mean Ihat Ilie
Board wotldd Iiave access {0 all Intormalion in a dcumem atou cevoral unrelatcd opcratons0r Cvcnts I
that documcnt even mantioned the assassination 0r arhing relaled Io dl . Aqani. Ilie caniels (nsc
CC: domas J Denjzminc OCi
very
key
flo3q
any
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Page 26
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14- QoooQ
ADMINISTRATIVEANTERNAL USE ONLY
From the Desk of Robert J. Eatinger
NOTE FOR: J. Barry Harrelson DA
CIA SPECIAL COLLECTIONS
FROM: Robert J. Eatinger RELEASE NN FULL
DATE 03/01/95 01:46.44 PM
SUBJECT: Comments on proposed JFK reg
Here is advance copy:
OGC-95-50522
1 March 1995
MEMORANDUM FOR : Chief Historical Review Group
FROM: Robert J_ Eatinger_ Jr _
Assistant General Counsel
Litigation Division OGC
SUBJECT : Comments on JFK Assassination Records Proposed
Regulation
1 The following are my coments on the Assassination
Records Review Boards proposed interpretive regulations published
in the Federal Register on 8 February 1995 .
2 The term assassination record is defined in the
President John F Kennedy Assassination Records Collection Act of
1992 Pub.L_ 102-525 , 106 Stat 3443 , Oct _ 26 _ 1992_ reprinted at
44 U.S . C. 8 2107 note (the Act) Any interpretive definition bY
the Board cannot exceed that in the Act _ The Acts definition is
found in Section 3 (2 ) and provides:
(a) Assassination record means a record that is related to
the assassination Of President John F Kennedy , that was
created or made available for use by , obtained or
otherwise came into possession Of
various Federal State, or local government bodies _
3 The proposed regulation is broader than that in the Act
The proposed regulation includes as assassination records:
records _ public and private regaraless Of how labeled or
identifiea, that document describe report analyze , or
interpret activities and events that may have led to the
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assassination of President John F Kennedy ; the
assassination itself; and investigations Of or inquiries
into the assassination_
S 1400.1 (a) This language in overbroad in two respects _ First ,
the phrase events that have led to is both broader than
relates to as in the Act and provides no articulable standard_
For instance the theme in the Oliver Stone movie JFK appears to
be that President Kennedy was assassinated as a result of a
conspiracy to the war in Vietnam from winding down_ Under
the proposed regulation_ the Board might consider all records
concerning the war in Vietnam during the Kennedy Administration
as being assassination records Without a standard the phrase
is permits arbitrary and inconsistent application_ Third _ it
includes information about investigations and inquiries other
than those conducted by those entities identified in the Act
Although the Board states that it i8 following the intent of
Congress in seeking the most comprehensive disclosure of records
related to the assassination, it appears the Board may be
exceeding its authority_
4 The definition further states that assassination record
includes_ without limitation all records as defined in Sec _
3 (2) Of the ARCA. See S 1400.1 (b) (1) Thus by its terms it
exceeds the statutory definition_ Further , it is unhelpful
because by refusing to limit itself to any articulable class of
records it remains unlimited and subject to constant
re-interpretation by the Board
5 The proposed definition Of additional information and
records under proposed S 1400.2 i8 objectionable because the
regulation does not provide the intended use of the definition_
The Board may be attempting to provide a definition useful in
interpreting the Boards authority under S7(j) (1) (C) (ii) of the
Act:
The Review Board shall have the authority to act in a manner
prescribed under this Act including authority Lo direct
a Government office to make available to the Review Board _
and if necessary investigate the facts surrounding,
additional information records = or testimony from
individuals _ which the Review Board has reason to believe is
required to fulfill its functions and responsibilities under
this Act _
(Emphasis added . ) If this is the case , the Board should
expressly s0 state and provide opportunity for informed comment
on that application For instance , -proposed S 1400 .2 (a) includes
all docunents used by the agency during its declassification
review This definition could include requests for legal advice
on particular matters Such advice would be protected within the
particular agency by attorney-client privilege and should not be
provided to an extra- agency body_
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may
keep
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6 _ Please call me with any questions or suggestions _
Robert J Eatinger , Jr _
cc;
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To: John N_Greer @ DCI
FROM: John F. Pereira
DATE: 03/02/95 05.07:45 PM
SUBJECT: Re: Proposed Regs by JFK Assassination Records Review Board
number of us have concerns about the broad approach in the proposed regs Among others, Bob Eatinger has written a memo 0n the
subject We are preparing a formal response tor the Board, which will be sent around for comment
In the meantime, have had an informal discussion with the Board s Executive Director, David Marwell, advising him of our concerns He
has invited us to propose specific textual changes:
The Board's deadline is 10 March:
additional thoughts be welcome
cc: Edmund Cohen DA DCI, J: Edwin Dietel DA DCL; Edward P Moffett@ DCI; (homas J. Benjamin @ DCI
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Any- would
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From the Desk of Jgbn W Greer
OCA
NOTE FOR: Edmund Cohen DA
J.Edwin Dietel @ DA
John F. Pereira DA
FROM: ~JohnM Greer
DATE: 03,02/95 04.22.48 PM
SUBJECT: Proposed by JFK Assassination Records Review Board
Page and are very concerned about the overly broad reach of the proposed regulations of the JFK Board. have prepared specific
comments that will send by separate cover. In essence, we are concerned that the regs reach too far into Agency records and stray too
far from the definition of an "assassination record' in the law. What input does CIA have into this process and what are the time
constraints? It looks like a power grab. It seems to us that Cohen should engage immediately in his role as Chair of the Agency Release
Panel: The full ARP might wish to address these issues at it 9 March meeting: Please advise:
cc: Edward P Moffett @@ DCI
Thomas J, Benjami @ DCI
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Regs '
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CONFIDENTIAL
NOTE FOR: J. Barry Harrelson DA
FROM: GlriaMBayd }
DATE: 03/02/95 09.25.33 AM
SUBJECT: Response to the JFK Proposed Regulation
This vehicle seemed to be the best one available to pass my "bullets" to you: Perhaps you can dump them in a Word file and
ammend them with your thoughts:
1400.1 Interpretation of Assassination Record 4
a.) non-limiting descriptor have led to the assassination" 2
reent
makes uS vulnerable for capricious search demands
sar 5
R.R sheu"
1400.2 Interpretation of Additional Records
aJ) and b:) This relates to Agency classified resources that refer to bb
0
reasu-&
the total Agency mission. well beyond the "assassination" subject
identification of all such resources will require a separate effort
pe< $ $ T6
uqwrti: _
requiring substantial resources. In addition it may be impossible to
identify all such resources as the review effort involved
Add; Vxa | Vkf
'(recc{ .
many people having experience throughout the Agency;
These resources are classified and most probably would be
recommended for "indefinite " postponement:
d.) and e} Information described in these sections has been and is
protected by the National Security Act
As a time period for this information is not stated it is thus implied to
be open ended and that all such information would be made
Cuceuto
available: 2o|
4 op $.l s
1400.5 Requirement That Assassintion Records Be Released In Their
Entirety
If &n nuidual $
Nonrelevance issue will most likely result in marked increase in
minor #luemeu4 '
postponed records +he TFk
Jc
1400.6 Originals and Copies
awl ; Calaw kcfsg-r
a.) Large portion of CIA 's JFK collection is comprised of copies A male hi s
search for originals will require a massive resource commitment
Cacplh
There are additionally a substantial number of previously sanitized
#l Ga" F.6<
documents in the collections: Ale m4;ui&ua /) we
1400.7 Additional Guidance
L wsll hue 4
d.) Application of this requirement may well jeopardize current
Ur
postponements aimed at protecting Agency personnel and sources Sonlrce 1u
This requirement also implies a new generation of searches to 0avec
C~olley
"round-out" or to verify previous searches and retrieved material _
cc:
Erp !
"may
6c 4
specific
Mi
S1
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7 March 1995
NOTE FOR: Bob Eatinger_ OGC
SUBJECT : JFK Proposed Regulations
As we discussed _ I would appreciate your view as to
whether OGC should send a separate paper to the JFK Board on
the proposed regulations_
The attached is what we in HRG propose to coordinate in
the Agency today 7 March , depending on your view_ I'1l
hold off circulating the attached draft for comment until
I've heard from you
(The Board asks for comments by 10 March. )
John Pereira
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9 March 1995
MEMORANDUM FOR: J: Barry Harrelson DA
FROM: Jane CHeishman
SUBJECT: JFK Assassination Records Proposed Regulations
REFERENCE:
Per your request AAnthony Frasketi concurs with the proposed regulation:
cc: James J: Boney: DST
Anthony_R Frasketi @ DST
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CSI-0319/95
8 March 1995
NOTE FOR: D/ IM ADDA/IS
DCI IRO
DA IRO
DI/IRO
DO/ IRO
DSET IRO
OGC (Bob Eatinger)
DD/OCA
C IP&CRD
C/RDP /MSG /OIT
FROM: John Pereira
Historical Review Group
SUBJECT: JFK Assassination Records
Proposed Regulations
Please review attached draft comments on the proposed
regulations prepared by the JFK Assassination Review Board _
Our deadline for comments to the Boara is 10 March, So
please send me or Barry Harrelson your suggestions by cob
9 March
84_
@ELrt
John Pereira
Attachments
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Ma _
Mr _ David Marwell
Dear David,
We appreciate the opportunity to comment on the
Assassination Records Review Board ' s proposed interpretive
regulations as
published in the Federal Register February
8 1995 _ We recognize the value
of providing guidance
for
those who are responsible for implementing the Assassination
Records Collection Act_
Our general view is that the regulations are
comprehensive in identifying the range of records that would
potentially be relevant to the JFK assassination or the
scope of the investigations into the assassination_
In a few sections of the regulations the wording seems
somewhat overly broad or the meaning is not clear_ Attached
for the Board ' s consideration are comments on these
sections In some parts of the text we suggest possible
changes in wording for purposes of clarification
We would be pleased to discuss these comments at the
Board ' s convenience It is our intention to continue
cooperating fully With the Board and to make every effort to
release assassination records held by the Agency .
John F Pereira
Historical Review Group , CIA
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Following are CIA S comments on specific sections of the
Assassination Records Review Board ' s interpretive
regulations_ as published in the Federal Register , February
8 1995 _
1_ Section 1400.1 Interpretation of Assassination Record
In paragraph (a) the reference to "activities and events
that may have led to the assassination--" seems overly
broad, and appears to go beyond the limits established in
the Assassination Records Collection Act We believe that
it would be helpful to include an articulable standard in
this section_ The present text would permit inconsistent
application of the regulations _ which might encourage
massive and expensive , additional records searches that are
of doubtful value_
The following change is suggested in paragraph (a) :
"activities and events that may reasonably_be
considered have led to the assassination-- (This would
be consistent with the Act.)
2 _ Section 1400 .2 Interpretation of additional records and
information
Paragraph (a) raises a question as to the purpose and
definition Of "additional records and information_ The
meaning of the phrase *all documents used--during
declassification review of assassination records as well as
D all other documents--= seems unclear Is it the intention to
include any document book , index record system, etc_
regardless of relevance to the assassination or
investigations including for example legal opinions ? We
assume that the purpose is to enable the Board to request
and review additional records_
We suggest that the section be made more specific,
including a clearer statement of the intent _ For example,
with respect to cryptonyms codewords , guides etc. a more
precise link to events related to the assassination or to a
timeframe could be helpful-
to
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3 _ Section 1400.5 Requirement that assassination records
be released in their entirety
The introductory paragraph specifies that portions
of any assassination record shall be withheld--solely on
grounds of non-relevance_ This appears to open the door
for access to entire documents that contain information on
sensitive activities even when the documents contain
information that is incidental to the assassination_
such as a passing reference to a name_ There is a
potential
risk that sensitive, non-relevant sources and methods would
be compromised.
We suggest that the Board consider adding wording to this
section that accommodates those instances when there is a
need to release ample information from a document to
disclose assassination-related material while still
protecting obviously unrelated e sensitive information. The
Board , of course, would continue to have access to the
entire record .
4 Section 1400.7 Additional guidance
Paragraph (a) states records identified with
respect to a particular person also includes any records for
that person by any other name _ pseudonym codeword , etc.
This appears to require that all records on any individuals
who are merely mentioned in an assassination record be made
available Is the objective really to assure that all files
on an individual or activity be made available regardless of
the labels on the files ? If S0 , we suggest that the text be
modified to reflect this _
#no
only
#any
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In the letter to David, I would add at the end Of the third
paragraph:
Office Of General Counsel provided some legal coments
on the scope Of the definition that we ve included in the
9 attached_
In the attachment under the comments to Section 1400.1 :
Atter the first sentence ending with "beyond the limits
9 established the [ARCA] I suggest adding the following
sentences :
#The Act authorized the Board to issue interpretive
regulations _ Interpretive regulations_ while entitled to great
deference_ cannot be inconsistent with the congregsional intent
to cover certain specific activities Rather. they should
stay within the clearly articulated definitions provided by
Congress This is particularly important with respect to the
0 definition Of assassination records" since the ARCA has a
overriding effect on other statutory grants Of power found
necessary in the interests of national security, such as the
National" Security Act 9 direction that the Director of Central
Intelligence protect intelligence sources and methods from
unauthorized disclosure _ The ARCA provides a statutory standard
for protecting or 6 pogtponing" intelligence sources ana methods"
that applies to #assagsination records The standard in
the ARCA restricts those sources and methods that can be
protected in assassination records The Review Board 18 given
the ultimate authority to apply that standard subject to being
overridden only by the President Thus the ARCA reflects a
'congressional desire to limit the DCI S authority to protect
99 sources and methods but for "agsassination records as ARCA
defined it_ An interpretive definition by the Board that would
sweep in records not covered by the Act_ we believe , would exceed
the Board' s limited rulemaking authority_ Thus _ the proposed
definition should be limited more clearly to those records
4 identified by Congress as assassination records To do this , we
believe
#Our
by
only _
only
only
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iS
Ths
2. Gek-*a /
C0# 7&*
In the letter to David, I would add at the end of the third
paragraph:
Office of General Counsel provided some legal comments
on the scope Of the definition that we ve included in the
attached.
In the attachment under the comments to Section 1400.1:
After the first sentence ending with "beyond the limits
m established the [ARCA] I suggest adding the following
sentences :
"The Act authorized the Board to issue interpretive
regulations Interpretive regulations while entitled to great
deference_ cannot be inconsistent with the congressional intent
to cover only certain specific activities_ Rather, they should
stay within the clearly articulated definitions provided by
Congress _ This i8 particularly important with respect to the
definition of "agsaggination records" since the ARCA has a
overriding effect on other statutory grants Of power found
necessary in the interests Of national security, such as the
National Security Act 8 direction that the Director of Central
Intelligence protect intelligence sources and methods from
unauthorized disclosure The ARCA provides a statutory standard
for protecting or
"postponing" intelligence
sources and methods"
m that applies only to "assassination records The standard in
the ARCA restricts those sources and methods that can be
protected in asgasgination records The Review Board is given
the ultimate authority to apply that standard subject to being
overridden only by the President Thus _ the ARCA reflects a
congressional desire to limit the DCI S
authority to protect
6 sources and methods_ but only for assassination records as ARCA
defined it_ An interpretive definition by the Board that would
sweep in records not covered by the Act , we believe_ would exceed
the Board' s limited rulemaking authority Thus _ the proposed
definition should be limited more clearly to those records
4 identified by Congress as assassination records _ To do this , we
believe
02fe
Z&@1d <
^47
3/e/95
"Our
by
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2 _ Following are comments on specific sections Of the
Assassination Records Review Board ' s interpretive
regulations as published in the Federal Register, February
8 , 1995
a _ Section 1400.1 Interpretation of Assassination Record
In paragraph (a) the reference to "activities and events
D that may have led to the assassination- seems overly
broad_ and appears to go beyond the limits established in
the Assassination Records Collection Act We believe that
it would be helpful to include an articuable standard in
this section_ The present text would permit inconsistent
application of the regulations_ which might encourage
massive and expensive_
1
additional records searches that are
Of doubtful value _
The following change is suggested in paragraph (a)
"activities and events that may reagonably be
considered to have led to the assassination (This would
be consistent with the Act. )
bs Section 1400.2 Interpretation Of additional records
and information
Paragraph (a) raises a question a8 to the purpose and
9 definition of additional records information_ The
meaning of the phrage "all documents ~used - ~during
declassification review of assassination records as well as
m all other documents - seems overly broad and unclear_ As
presently worded, this section would appear to include any
document _ book _ index, record system_ etc regardless of
relevance to the assassination or investigations including
for example legal opinions _ We assume that the purpose is
to enable the Board to request and review additional
records
We suggest that the section be made more specific,
including
a clearer statement Of the intent For example,
with respect to cryptonyms codewords_ guides , etc_ a more
precise link to events related to the assassination or to a
timeframe could be helpful
C Section 1400.5 Requirement that assassination records
be released in their entirety
The introductory paragraph gpecifies that #no portions of
any assaggination record shall be withheld- solely on
9 grounds of non- relevance _ This appears to open the door
for access to entire documents that contain information on
ana
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sensitive activities even when the documents contain
information that is only incidental to the assassination_
such as a passing reference to a name There is a potential
risk that sensitive , non-relevant sources and methods would
be compromised _
We suggest that the Board congider adding wording to this
section that accommodates those instances when there is a
need to release ample information from a document to
discloge assassination-related material while still
protecting obviously unrelated , sensitive information_ The
Board of course would continue to have access to the
entire record
d. Section 1400.7 Additional guidance
Paragraph (a) states records identified with respect
to a particular person also includes any records for that
9 person by any other name _ pseudonym , codeword , etc This
appears to require that all records on any individuals -who
are merely mentioned in an assassination record be made
available We assume that the purpose is more specific
i.e_ to assure that all files on an individual or activity
be made available regardless Of the labels on the files _ We
guggest that the text be modified to reflect this _
sany
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MAR 01 '95 12:S1PM
ADMINISTRATIVE INTERNAL USB ONLY P.z
1 March 1995
MEMORANDUM FOR : John Pereira
Barry Harrelgon
CgI/HRa
FROM ; Kathryn I, Dyer
DI_ IRO
SUBJECT: Comment8--ARRB Propoeed InterpretIve Regulatlong
1 I have reviewed the propoged interpretive regulations
draEted by che Abbabaination Records Review Board , partIcularly
che Bections addreaging the ARRB 8 Interpretation of the bcope of
certaln provieione Of tne Aagabaination Recorda Collection Act _
While I have commente On a number 0f bectione there 13 one
Bection In particular which raiseb Berloue concerna--princlpally
1400,2 regardlng additional information and records _
2 J Ag pregently worded , thie aectlon Opene up 81gn1ffcant
recorde which have nothing to do per be wIth the asbab8ination
ana which are current- protected by varioua lawe _ Including che
National gecurity Act Of 1947 , and, moreover are exempt from
disclogure under the Freedom of Information Act _
For example , (a) Organizational charta of government agenciee _
(e) Recorde neceggary and sufflclent to deeeribe the
che Agency' 0 :
(1) Recorde policles an Bchedule8}
(2) Filing eyetemg and organlzation} and
(3) Scorage facilitlee and location_
Iceme (a) and (b) of thie bection 1400.2) algo pobe e1milar
Problema In that (a) Include8 all documentb "ed by agenclee
during thelr declabsification review _ Thie includes 211
materiale including omnlbue clabbiflcation guideg or other
materials (1 e not merely thoge prepared Eor ube in the JFK
review) which would Identify gensitive material acrosb the board _
Similarly item (b) includee materials "created or_ueedby
agenciee in Eurtherance of their review Thls entire bectlon
should at a minimum be restricted to iteme created by agencies
for uBe in the asgaabination revlewe For example_ 1f the DO hae
a maeter liot Of cryptonymg gome of whfch appear in JFK
documents_ only the aubeet bhould be {ncluded. Generic
categories Of Information which atand alone On their Own merits
Ghould be omitted,
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MAR 01 '95 12:52PM
P.3
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Racormand: Delece Icemg (a) and (e) Subpart (a) bhould be
confined co documante created by agencles (vIce ubed) during
their declagelfleatlon revlew _
The incluglon of generlc categoriee of Informatlon, 1.e. ehoge
created Independent OE che a88ab01nation Inveatigation (e) and
revlew effort appears co be a calculated effort to galn accebb
co
Bignizicant
areaa of Intormatlon that are protected by other
law3 (1.e. cLrcumventlon of the FOIA. )
If provieiong (a) and (e) are not deleted and a and b
not limiced to material8 created by Or created FGohoula for 480 in
Che abaag8inatlon revlew_
1 an addltional Bection be added
that appliee Eo Bectlon 1400,2 in Ite entIrety _ Thlg 0hould
state that information created Independent Of che aabas81nation
review Will be releaged unleba protected by other lawe, Bxecutive
Ordere , and/or regulatlone_
3 Other Commenta :
1400 .1 (a)
Racomend ; Inbert the wora 0 reaaonably" between 0 may have
(reagonably] lea to tbe abeag01nation_
The mere allegation that forelgn eventa or
international developmente may have led Co the
aaba88ination at thio polnt In time (afcer all
the Invebtigatione) Bhould not brlng recorde
not related to the ab3a881natlon On their face
within the scope of thle act _ There ahould be
an objective etandard, 1.e, reagonable pereon
threghold. Otherwige agencies could be
eubjected to magsive records Bearchee on
1Ittle more than whim_ The JFK abga881nation 10
the epltome of conapiracy theoriee Without a
threahold standard, the door would be Opened to
additional bearchee (without marit) the
potential Cobta Of which coula be
dignificant _
1400.6 Originale and copies _
Racommend : (2) and (3) Add the word "available" after "the
earlieet generation print (available] 0
Otherwlse no provlgion to cover aituation when
earllesc generation print can 't be located .
2
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MR 01 '95 12*53PM
P.4 ADMINISTRATIVB INTERNAL USE ONLY
1400 . 8 Implementing the ARCA Catalog of AegaggLna -
cIon Recorda (COAR)
Sections (a) and (c) appear to be inconeletent .
Ao worded , {ormer epecifles 221
recorde
eresently
be llsted in COAR; latter Bection
Implles not all records will be lieted, f.e
requirement chat in libting One muat
detezmine
that the record wIll more
iikely than not
enhance , enrlch _
4 . If any quebtions, pleabe call 54644 (Becure)
ZntAa
Kathzt I byer
3
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NOTE FOR: John FPereira DCI
FROM: Eldon |. Hatch_ DA @ Oci
DATE: 02/21/95 02:15.20 PM
SUBJECT: Comments re the JFK Assassination Records Collection Act of 1992
1. In general there is not much in the regulation to cause the DA undo concern except for Sec: 1400.2 Interpretation of
additional records and information; specifically (el, (IL (21, & (31. The schedules are classified in the agregate, filing systems and
organization structures are classified in toto, and the storage facility is a Agency Records Center at a classified location. know this
may not be a lot of help, but have little or no argument/comment concerning te other sections:
2 If you have any questionskcomments, please call me 0n(0683Jor note:
cC:
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Central Intelligence Agency
Washington, O.C. 20505
22 February 1995
Executive Secretarat
Infomation Review Officer
John F Pereira
Historical REview Group
Attn: Barry Harrelson
Barry,
Do not agree with 0t no portions of any
assassination records shall be withhela
from public disclosure solely on grounds
of non-relevance _ 01 See Section 1400.5 .
Non-relevant material should not have to
be reviewed for declassification & release _
This could be a never-ending project_
Thanks for the opportunityAto_coment
unice
M Evans
CI_ IRO
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1 March 1995
MEMORANDUM FOR : Mr . Periera
FROM: Gary Breneman
SUBJECT : Comments on Proposed Rules , 36 CFR
Part 1400 . Concerning JFK Records
Collection Act Of 1992
1_ You asked that I review subject proposea rules and
provide my thoughts and concerns This is in response to
that request _
2 _ As a general statement the proposed rules are not
well written and seem to try to cast the biggest net
possible With reference to poor draftsmanship: note that
6 at Sec .1400.2 _ they introduce a term additional inforation
andrecords, and describe what the term includes Compare
m sections 1400.3 relating to sources and 1400 4 relating to
(t)ypes Of materials In the latter they have reversed
6 n1 the term and used 'additional records and information
While the intent is fairly clear, it causes one to wonder
what they had in mind -
3 With reference to the big net approach , it is a
basic rule Of statutory and regulatory drafting to not write
laws ana regulations which cannot be enforced In this
regard I know of no authority in U.S_ law including the
JFK Act _ which would give the Board jurisdiction
over
records which be located at , or under the control
D} of _ (f) oreign governments_ See 1400 .4 (b) I have a
similar concern with respect to #private 9 records Cf Sec _
1400.1 (a)
4 On the nonsensical side of the big net approach is:
every book, magazine and newspaper article and which has
4 ever been written that may report _ analyze_ or interpret"
the assassination. See 1400.1 (a) If read literally, the
Agency would have to give up all Of its collections of
private books _ etc which fall within this definition_ This
is particularly true of those books we referred to here
within HRG for information and understanding as we conducted
the review See 1400 .2 (a) (a) 11 documents used by
government offices and agencies during their
declassification review of assassination records
"may
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5 _ With specific reference to the requirement Of
1400.2 (a) the Agency should be concerned about its records
within the DO which tie crypts to true names Of projects and
alias and pseudos to the true names Of individuals
Because we regularly called the DO Office responsible for
these matters for assistance in identifying the projects and
names behind the crypts and alias_ this subsection would
seem to place those document holdings within the reach Of
the Board _ This needs to be addressed _
5 _ Turning to 1400 .7 (a) the Agency should be very
careful here . In HRG 8 review and release of documents _ we
have often given Out an alias but protected the true name
In others we have given out the true name but protected the
alias or pseudo- This section seems to vitiate that effort
and needs to be addressed _
6 I have several thoughts on the non-relevant issue
which would take several more paragraphs _ Suffice it to
say , carried to its extreme _ if the Board can in any way
make the case a document is an assassination record , then
they are entitled to access to it and may direct its
release _
7 I would be pleased to discuss any of these items
with you if you wish_
Gary; M. Breneman
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2 March 1995
Assassination Record Definition Comments
Background Section:
[the statement 4 search and disclosure Of records _ must go
beyond the records of previous commissions _ is based on a
similar statements on pages 19 & 21 of the Report to
accompany S _ 3000]
Section 1400.1 Interpretation Of Assassination Record
(a) An assassination record includes , all
records _ that may have led to the assassination_
[S.3006 states that the #Board should act on a reasonable
basis in requesting additional records _ Recommend we insert
D 9 reasonably into statement after "have (or change may to
reasonably could) ]
(b) (2) "All records _ or segregated by all
Federal agencies in conjunction with any investigation
[means all "microfilm" documents are assagsination records _
1
and will have to be reviewed and accounted for even if we
6 are successful in 'postponing most Of these records ]
1400.2 Interpretation Of additional records and
information_
(a) All documents used by government offices and
agencies during their declassification review Of
assassination records as well as all other documents ,
indices , records and other mterial that disclose
cryptonyms, code names Or other identification material in
assassination records _
[Section (a) is too inclusive; as written would include ANY
document _
1
book , index_ record system or other material
consulted or "used" during the review regardless of
relevance to JFK assassination In fact _ most Of the
material "used" in the review was used to determine if
information/names/etc_ had been previously released and had
nothing to do with the assassination or investigations
Also the part Of the statement following sas well as needs
clarification_ Are asking for all records that contain
information on individuals mentioned in assassination
records or are they asking for the records/ indices/etc_ that
were used to identify individuals mentioned by crypt or code
name in assassination records
the amendment recommended by FBI covers CIA concerns ;
4 92 6( ideally the word used: should be changed to created"]
they
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14- QoooQ
1400.2 (continued)
(b) & (c) [ Ok J
(a) & (e) [add wording to identify time period for
these records such as "at the time Of the assa88ination and
investigationg" . ]
1400.5 Requirement that assassination records be released in
their entirety_
An assassination record shall be disclosed in its
entirety except for portions specifically postponed and
no portions Of any assassination records shall be withheld
from public disclosure solely On grounds Of non-relevance .
[If this applies to an "individual 9) assassination record
then there 1s no problem_ However if it applies as I
suspect , to files and groups Of records then we have a major
problem Of privacy and source protection with the OP and 201
files It may be possible to postpone the 201 and OP
files under the Privacy exemption and National Security Act
however_ the FBI approach to amending the regulation to
deal
1 with (incidental appearance Of asga88ination material seems
a better approach_ Our proposed amendment should include
3) "files as well as "records
1400.6 Originals and Copies
0 (a) (2) add "available" after the earliest generation
print"
(b) in cases where a CopY , as defined in paragraph (a)
of this section is authorized_ the board may . .require a
certified copy .
[In some cases our file copy or original is a previously
sanitized copy of the document ; we may have to "certify
6 9 theses copies as the original file copy;]
1400.7 Additional dance
(d) Any records identified with respect to a
particular person also includes any records for that person
by any other name , pseudonym , codeword, symbol_ number or
cryptonym _
[This needs clarification_ It the goal Of this section is_
to ensure that all files on an individual/project are
provided regardless of how filed (under name_ crypt , etc.)
then I do not see a problem_ However with out clarifying
language, this section could lead to the type of situation
described by Gloria. FBI also requested clarification ]
guit
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14-000QQ
Issues :
Non-related (36 _ 000+ pages) and OP (10 , 000 pages) material
in microfilm collection
The 'segregated" records statement negates our claim that
4 material in the Microfilm is non-related" We can point
out that the HSCA requested, but did not review a lot of
these records and that access was given to complete files
even thought the request dealt with specific events or
timeframes _ However , given their objective of going
m1 "beyond previous investigations , I not sure this would have
any impact _
A different approach would be to deny or postpone personnel
type files including 201s that are not related to the
assassination (guidelines to be established in consultation
with the Board) as unwarranted invasion of privacy and/or
protection Of sources Approximately 25,000 pages of the
Non-related material are from 201 files; the remaining
10 , 000+ pages are from organization and project files
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Io Mac
To: C/HRG
'Subject: OGC ' s comments on proposed JFK regulations
Bob 8 comments should be included in our response to
the Board however not as he has recommended _ The Language
and tone is very different and does not inserted well into
existing text; I think his conments will work better as a
separate paragraph or as an addendum _
Barry
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14-000QQ
ADMINISTRA TIVE - INTERNAL USE ONLY
10 March 1995
MEMORANDUM FOR: J. Barry Harrelson OA
FROM: John F. Pereira
SUBJECT: JFK Assassination Records Proposed Regulations
REFERENCE:
10 March 1995
MEMORANDUM FOR: John F. Pereira DA
FROM: William H. McNair
DO/IRO
SUBJECT: JFK Assassination Records Proposed Regulations
REFERENCE: CSi-0319/95, subject as above, dtd 8 March 1995
1. The DO concurs in ref comments and would add the following:
A Comment Par 2 re Section 1400.2 para d and e(3) call for "Organizational
charts of government agencies" and "Records necessary and sufficient to describe and agencys
storage facilities and locations'
Organizational charts of detail are classified and release would have to be
balanced against DCI mandate to protect such details
Description and location ofagencys storage facilities are classified and
release of such inforation would have to be balanced against security concerns and DCI mandate
to protect such information
B. Comment 4 re Section 1400.7 Consideration should be given to protect
records and files of different time frame not related to JFK where the subject is but a passing
name Or reference. To reveal full records could endanger national security without adding to
body of information relating to JFK
2. Believe these two comments should be considered for inclusion into official CIA
remarks.
cc:
cC:
ADMINISTRATIVE INTERNAL USE ONLY
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14-00ooo
AOMINISTRATIVE - INTERNAL USE ONLY
NOTE FOR: John Pereira @ DCI
Barry Harrelson @ DCI
FROM: Kathryn L. Dyer @ DI @ DCU
DATE 03/10/95 08:13.32 AM
SUBJECT: Comments re Assassination Records Review Board"s Interpretive
Regulations
1. Ihave reviewed the draft comments prepared for the Agency regarding the AARB's proposed
interpretive regulations and believe some modifications are in order:
2. First and foremost, the comments regarding Section 1400.2 do not adequately address the concerns previously raised regarding the
unbridled inclusion of categories of records that have nothing to do with JFKs assassination, eg- organization charts, records schedules,
systems, etc: This section should
be limited to items created by agencies for use in the assassination review. Generic categories
of information which stand alone 0n their merits should be included This section is overty broad
and inclusive. (Please see the discussion in my March memorandum ) Contrary to the proposed
comment that the intent of this section is "unclear" think it is eminently clear , and that'$ te problem:
think our concerns would be better served by raising in terms of scope rather than intent Also
recommend against asking questions such &s "Is it the intent _?" Heck _ Would suggest wording
along the lines-"As presently worded, this section would appear to include _"
35 The proposed comment on Section 1400.7 opens the door to all records on a person vice those
relevant to the assassination inquiries. Do we really want to set ourselves up for the obvious response to the question we are asking?
There are a number of different points here that need to be clarified, all dealing with scope: The board"s legitimate concern that all
records on an individual records be addressed (regardless of how filed, eg.under another name, pseudonym, etc: | . And an equally
legitimate Agency concern that
I.) records on an individual when the records themselves are not relevant to the assassination inquiry,
(ie. other records on the individual may bel, or 2. ) that all records on individuals who merely happen
to be mentioned in a document falling within the scope of the assassination inquiry (but the individuals themselves are not the subject of
investigation) should not be subsumed within the scope of these
regulations:
cC:
ADMINISTRA TIVE - INTERNAL USE ONLY
filing =
Yes!
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To: C/HRG
Subject: OGC ' s comments on proposed JFK regulations
1) OGC submission
Bob 8 coments should be included in our response to
the Board_ however not as he has recommended _ The language
and tone i8 very different and does not inserted well into
existing text ; I think his coments will work better as a
geparate paragraph or as an addendum _
2) DI IRO
Kathy' 8 coments on section 1400.2 are on target , but a
little strong - I don t think the board will buy changed
"used" to 6 created" Our proposed response as written_
does question the scope but not directly_ (note: The FBI
proposed wording, if accepted by the board would
Satisfactorily iimit the scope of this section) She does
have a point in changing intent 9 to "as presently worded"
On section 1400.7 , Kathy ' 8 reaction is the same as
Gloria's_ I think our response adequately address the
concerns here _ but could be strengthen without changing the
tone Of the response (Note OGC comments will also address
9 #scope which clearly is Kathy' 8 primary concern _
Barry
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QoooQ
Mr . David Marwell
Dear David,
We appreciate the opportunity to conent on the
Assassination Records Review Board' s proposed interpretive
regulations as published in the Federal Register February
8 _ 1995. We recognize the value Of providing guidance for
those who are responsible for implementing the Assassination
Records Collection Act
Our general view is that the regulations are
comprehensive in identifying the range Of records that would
potentially be relevant to the JFK assassination or the
scope Of the investigations into the assassination_
In a few sections of the regulations the wording seems
somewhat overly broad or the meaning is not clear_ Attached
for the Board 8 consideration are comments on these
sections In some .parts of the text we suggest possible
changes in wording for purposes of clarification_
We would be pleased to discuss these comments at the
Board' s convenience _ It is our intention to continue
cooperating fully with the Board and to make every effort to
release assassination records held by the Agency
John F Pereira
Historical Review Group, CIA
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QoooQ
Following are CIA 8 comments on
specific sections Of the
Assassination Records Review Board ' 8 interpretive
regulations_ as published in the Federal Register February
8 , 1995 _
1 Section 1400.1 Interpretation of Assassination Recora
In paragraph (a) the reference to "activities and events
that may have led to the assassination- seems overly
broad, and appears to go beyond the limits established in
the Assassination Records Collection Act We believe that
it would be helpful to include an articuable standard in
this section_ The present text would permit inconsistent
application Of the regulations_ which might encourage
massive and expensive , additional records searches that are
Of doubtful value
The following change 18 suggested in paragraph (a)
"activities and events that may_reagonably be
considered_to have led to the assassination This would
be consistent with the Act . )
2 _ Section 1400.2 Interpretation of additional records and
information
Paragraph (a) raises a question as to the purpose and
definition of "additional records and information _ The
meaning of the phrase sall documents used--during
declassification review of assassination records as well as
" all other documents - seems unclear Is it the intention to
include any document _ book _ index_ record system, etc
regardless of relevance to the assassination or
investigations including for example_ legal opinions ? We
assume that the purpose is to enable the Board to request
and review additional records_
We suggest that the section be made more specific,
including
a clearer statement Of the intent _ For example _
with respect to cryptonyms codewords guides etc_ a more
precise link to events related to the assassination or to a
timeframe could be helpful
3 Section 1400.5 Requirement that assassination records
be released in their entirety
The introductory paragraph specifies that "no portions
of any assassination record shall be withheld--solely on
grounds Of non-relevance This appears to open the door
for access to entire documents that contain information on
sensitive activities even when the documents contain
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QoooQ
information that is only incidental to the assassination
such as a passing reference to a name There i8 a potential
risk that sensitive_ non-relevant sources and methods would
be compromised.
We suggest that the Board consider adding wording to this
section that accommodates those instances when there 1s a
need to release ample information from a document to
disclose assassination-related material while still
protecting obviously unrelated , sensitive information_ The
Board _ Of course , would continue to have access to the
entire record
4 Section 1400 . 7 Additional guidance
Paragraph (a) states records identified with
respect to a particular person also includes any records for
0 that person by any other name pseudonym _ codeword . etc_
This appears to require that all records on any individuals
who are merely mentioned in an assassination record be made
available Is the objective really to assure that all files
on an individual or activity be made available regardless Of
the labels on the files ? If SO , we suggest that the text be
modified to reflect this_
*any"
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14- QoooQ
414 1 4 Ju "0 IU : 010 , J^AV Wuu :
Federal Register Vui: 60, No: 124 Wednesday. June 28. 1995 Rules alid Rugulatious 33345
(o)ufilus section skall be completed by pacigraph (o} of this sectiou shall be dues not establish substenlve policy:
Oclobur 1, 1995. completed by Oclobbr 1_ 1995. Therefore: the Secrulary ha6 delormined
under 5 U.S.C 553J(B). thet public
IFR Doc. 95-1579) Filatt 6-27-95. 9.#5 am) COM Incnt on tbe regulations is
PAHT 1926~SAFETY AnD MCALTH unnecessary and cortrary lo tbe public
BILLiNG Code 4610 * # REGULATIONS for CONSTRucTION interest:
5. Tbe buthonly cllation of subpart Z Lisl of Subjects in 34 CFR Pan 685
229 CFR Punt [9z6 is reuesed tu rcad OFPAATMENT Of EDUCATiON AdministratyVe practicc and
as follows. pracedurc: Collcscs and univucsicg,
Authoriry: Sccluns 6 0lul #, Occupallonal
34 Cfa Par 685 Educauaon, Loan prograrns _ education,
Sazely GId Hcalth Aci, Z0 USC.655.657 AIN 1840-ACoS Reporting and recordkeeping
SecscUry of Labur'$ (ddrt Nos 12-71 (J6, requirements. Student aid. Vocaltona]
FR' d754}. 0-76 (41 FA' 25059). 9-8J (48 FR Willlom D. Ford Federal Dlrect Loan educeuion
35736)&r 1-30 (53 FR' Yuuj) &s #pplicablc: Program
Jnd 29 CFR pn 1011 Duled: Junc 23. 1395.
Scclion 1926 HUI als Issdcd under 5 AGENCY: Deparlment 6f Education. Davtd A. Lungautecher.
lSC 55] ACIION: Filal Iexulatuaess Assistont Scrrlry fur Rostcerundwy
Suction 1926.1103 nut Isgu0d uodc: *9 Educotion:
i;S(65$& 39CFR Dant 1911. Jiso Isslted SummARY: The Secrotary ainends tbe
under; U.S.C 5,3 rogulauons governing tho Walliarut D The Socrelary amends Part 605 of
Srclon 1y2 !UJ through '926 1118 elsu Ford Fedural Durcct Luan Proxrani I0 Title J$ ol the Cude uf Federal
Is uod under 29 L.S.C 653 add the Olfice 0f Management &nd Regulatlon6 as follows:
Suctiun 1920.1128 Jlbu ejudal uuder 29 Budget (OMb) contrul number (o cortoin
U.SC 053. PART 65_WILLIAMD. FORD
Suclijn 1626.1145 and 1636 1147alst sucuons of the Tegulalions Those FEDERAL diaeCt LOAN PROGRAM
Issucd undtr Z9 U.SC 657 srctions contain Inlormialion collectiun
Sction 1926 HJU alqu Issucd under 20 requisoniun{: #ppruved by OMB The 1. Tbc authorily citallon fr pJftl 685
(JSC 65J. Secretary {eles thas Jcuon t0 inlorm the coftinues lo 0s follows:
6 Secuon 1926.4101 '> aeladed by
public that these requireneusts Lave Authority: 20 U.S.C 1087a et Seq unless
evising paragraph Iq) lo road a5 follows:
beea #pproved, bud (heralare aliected utherwise potcd
puties Iust comply kith them- 2. Scclions 605 204, 685.206. 683.209_
5 1920.1101 Asbusiog. EFFECTiVE DATe: InlutItaluen collcction 685.21J, 685.2 1 4. 685.215, 665.J01,
reyuirements 1n the tina} rexulatuonss are
685.J02, 685.30J,885.309. and 685.401
(q) Dates: (1) This standard shall eliectivd on Jul; 1. 1995. ale amended by eddlng the OMB control
bocome eficctive Octobor 11 _ 159+. Foa FurthcR INFOHMA Tion CONTACT: number following the Secuul tu fead a5
(2) Thc: pFOrisions 0f 24 (FK 1426.5A Rachcl Exlolsleun. Folicy Devclopment folluws:
re:ain in fl-rt #nt] ihe stan-u? dstes Dtvastull, Olfice uf Fo:tsecordery
al tke ecuvalert provusions of Uals Educul:ous. U $ Dep-nmert Jf
(Appiovcd by lbc Office ~l Manegement Jnd
Duder( undrr Celanul numbxt I8+U 06iz) ~(undurd Exluculiun. Glo Inde Drndrue Arunue.
(3;&uft Wp aales. Al: abhzaluns 6i
sii' (Roen 8152. Ri Jb-#). WVasningion. (FR Du YS-13044 Flltd 6-27-+3 6 45 ~ni
IMI: slu:ldald COrellt.e: 0:4 (ht 0ltcuiet [Jc . 202C2-JiOu. Tc:0[" JUlt (*02) 739- Unlnu Coo[ 40ooldi-
date ExCcpl @s Iollotvs Yius Indivtduals wiJd 0*e 0 (1) Mcikods uf complance. Tlie ielCuIl UJCullu:: Levio (r Inle deaf
ens:ncoring Jad werl pIncuxCe' culttuls TDD) Muy Call thc Fecclbl Inlurtuallun ASSASSINATION QeCoads RCVIEW
Iequlfcd b} parjgtaph (g) of tlus scctun Servild (Tiks) Ji 1-Huu-877-43Jg BOAAD
sball be: upulemerlcd by Octobrt 1 betweol 8 J.ITs anal 8 ;) m Exslen l1mo_
1W35 Monday through Friduy 36 CFR Chjpicr Xiv
(1) Flespiratory prulcction.
SUPPLEMENTAHT infoamation: Final Ruspiralory prolection Tequired by
for ttie !illiuln D Furd
Guldanco on Interpretlng and
pargraguh (h) of 4hts secuur shall bt regulations Implcmenung the Presidcnt John F:
muvaded by Octobur ! _ 1995. Fedural Uirect Luan Propam were Kcnncdy Ass Jssinalion Rccords
(iit) Hvglene facilities oud practices pubhshed 6r Decem ber 4,1991 (59 FR Collccuon Act 0t 1992
fr employccs Hyglence lacshtaes and 61664). Compliaucc trath iulormalicn
(1) of Collecliutt reyunawcrts In these AGENCY: Assassiuution Rocord: Rntiv
[racliceg roquued Ly par-gruph regulalsons Ia $ delayed urstul thosc Boord: thus Sectiun sliall be provided by
Ocrobur 1_ 1995.
requilenients wcre #Fjuretod by OMb ACTION: Flua) regulations.
(iv) Cominuinicaxion of hazards wider lhe Papenvur( Keducudn Act of
Identilicaliun. HlUl laaturs. labolg Jnd [S80 QMD approved ahc tnformation SUMMARY: These final interpretive
ald aruimns required by culleetion requirellents Un Necemhcr 7. ryulaloris pruvide guidance on the
jixepupind;) otdksisecuOeghilcbe
1494. Tt ose re ufe-mrnls will {hetefure interpretation of ceriain lerms iucluded
pufygruph
bocum +iicclivc: with Ike Other In the Presidont Jokn F Kennedy
provided by October 1= 1995. Aesassination Records Collocuoni fict Ji
(e) HousckecpI"S [ lousekeeping jrovi-IO$ Of (he Iegnlalons % luly 1.
DIuclices Jad €Ol_trols requtressiby 1945.
1992 and on trrplementatson'of <ezjin
ol the 6tatule : provisions The Iinal prGrapk (VJ ef ths Secuion shall br Waiver uf Ptoposcd Rulemnaking interprelive regulations mnole eliecutve
providzOobvilliange 5
It is the praclce uf thc Secretery lo the prupuscd iralerprelive !egulullons
(v) Medical feiiredt by
olier inturested parties (lte opkuntulity previously published by the
paragraph (In) of Whis suction shall
provided by October 1, 1095 (0 commonl 0l1 prupuse 'egulauons Assassinallun Recurds Rcview [oard
(v#) Tle designation [rall lg 0f HulvcVer, llic [ulblication o.OMB (Roviow Buard) 17 Revewv Bdaid
compe.eIl persols [equired by control numbers IS purely lochnical and revised le prugused Interprolit0
~4
of
reud
Relay
und
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Ooooo
4 9J HIL 4 4 Ju rA.L Z0: 41 040 | Annn Yuuj
33346 Federal Repister Vol: GO. No 124 Wednesdwx June 20. 1995 Rules and Regulations
regu aiuns efer considering that lhis guidance will e1d in the olfices on Decembur 14, 1994,
comment receivod in ond ulumeatu assembly and publlc disclosure represenlatives Ol NARA on the
lurougb leslimunv &t public hearings uf the fullest possible historical record quustiun of including anilacls in thc
cunvenod by the Review Board. 0n this tregedy and un subsequent scope 0l lh lerm ~assassination
ECFCCTIVE QATC: Thoso mnlorprclativa investiral'ons and Wlequeries into it. record. Ancr publicatiun of tht
regulationg 0/0 ollclive June 28, 19y5.
The final inlerpretive regulations 9Ie proposed inlerprelive nculalions &nd
intended (0 Ideuuefy compreher sIvely buloro oxpiraton of the comment
Fon Fuathef ini OHMATion CONTACT: Ilte runge 0l rocords reasulably related period, thk Revew Board hcard
T Jorumy Gunn; Acurg Cncral to Ule assassinelian 6t Presidan lesumony 9l 0 public hearung 6n March
Counsel; Assassinallon Recurds Review Keluledy &fld investgu('OrIs underlalen 7. 1995. from ILc FBI ond f(rom several Board, 600 E Strooc, N.(V. "2ud Floor, In its ellerinalh The finel interprelive individuals and representallVes of WVeshinglon: DC 205J0, (202) 724 - resulauons ar6 elso intended to aid in pnvale organizations on their views
uub8 . fax (202) 724-0457 . the consislent; ellectivc . and ullicient {egarding tbe taxt % the proposed
SUPPLEMcNTARY InForMAtion: implementalion of thc JFK Act and (0 interprelive regulations 'Coples ol ell
establish procedures for Including
wilten comments received and Backgrouud and Stetulury Authoruly assassinalion recurds in the JFK uenscripts ofpublic (estimony O Iko
The Presidunt John F. Kennedy Assassinallou Rocords Colleclion proposed Interprotive Igulslions bcrc
Assassirualion Rocords Colluctiun Act of estabhshed by Congress and huused &t placud in the public toom 0l tac 1992, 44 U.S.C 2107 (as omonded) (IFK NAIA'$ (ucilily in College Parl . Ruviow Board $ officos and mnadc
Act) . ostablished the Ptesident lohn F Murylulld: evailabl Ior Inspection ond copyinc by
Kunnedy Assagg nation Recurds Nultcc and Comnicut ['ruccss the public upola roquesi.
Collection UJFK Assassinatiun Records
Tuo Kcvlewv Board At 0 public Incetirg huld ut 3 . Collcliun) at tbe N'atiotl Archives &d soucht public
1995. for Ivbich nollcu wOs liluely
Kecords Adninisuatiwn (NARA) In commcllt ur its proposed mnter prelivt
ectallishing 0 process fur public 'esulalcous &ld Scl 4 uuny-day petiud,
published in Uhe Federal Regisler
disclosure 0f all records relautrg t thla #hich ended 6n Marh 10. 1995, (or the pursuar.t t0 (hle K ovisiuus ul Ulc
assassinalion; Congress CImAled an purpse of recriving wrillen comments Govemmoni In Suxshune Acl, the
The Ruvicw Doard also heard lestimony Revlew [odtd cUlisidend & final dreh of
independent Fecleral epenc y. thc
a( public tearings on pecis ol the these interprelive regululions Thul
Assassinalion Records Ravien: Hcard.
propuscd iulerureure regulations In discussiun dralt uncorporated many of
that consists cf live cllizens apPwinted
addiuon. thc Revlew [card Sent tho cuuents recutved by te Review
by tho ['resident and confinned by Itu: copies
Buwd Ot the
Sonale in 19c4. lJnder the JFK Act, thb of thc proposed Inlerpretive regulaliuns pronosed interpretive
Kavizw Hoard IS knspolvorod (0 docide t0 agcllcles LJiuwn (0 an interest in igulalions; The Review Doard
"whether A Trcord ronsultulos &n tu bu aflecled by the Revietv Doard"$ uantmously voled {0 adGpt the lext of
assassinalicn record 44 U S.C work. particularly Iltoso that eilher tlse dsscussion draft as Its final
2107.7(iJ2J(A). Corgress inlendad thal crealed ur nowv tuld assasstnalion inlerprellve Iegulations Thu approvcd
Iho Koview Hoird "ISSu6 gldance rOcords; &d t0 lbe appregualo oversight lcxt Is. Watb 0 lew minur cortections thul
assist in anticulanng thu
to commillees in Congress Tlc Ruvietv do not change the subslance, published
scope Or Board also sent nolices uf the proposed lere
#uiveret: 0f Jssassinalion ecords
Presiclrnt Iokn F Kennody
infecprelive fugulatlons and rqueSt fur Response lu Comments
Assasslualiun Recurds Colltction Act of coxnmunls {0 Meny urganizJtlols and
indtviduals who deunslated an Tho Kevlew Buard fuund kelpful
1992.S_ 102-320, 02d "d
Interest in the Ieleasc of malerials under the thuughtiul and_ n mny CeSes, very Suco. (1492) at 21_ Ttle <c fina/ Itac JFK Act U1 Iho lwve engeged in detalled cominonts submnalted on Iilc
interprelyve rzulalions, @ Proposed
[Asearch inlo tllt 8Ssass allOlt of proposed Inrorprelive Iegulattons
Vrrsian Uf which Wofe published at 6u
FR 7506-7508 (Fcb. 8, 1995). Piusident Kernedy Nuarl} all of tbe cOfmentalors
cumply The Review Bubrd Teceived written aApressed suppon fOt whal
with thul mnandate.
Cumments On Ulc propused interprelive characterized &s the proposod
The Review Duald *$ goul in regulations from Federal agoncies. inlerpretive regulauons"
Wbis gu dance !S l0 Implomont threc stale and Juca] Kovermicnt comprehensiveness and Ilexibility: All
cungressional Ilent thar the JFK tntitles, and Iwenry-one pricale comments submlled wore care- tuily
Cullection Cunlain "the most Idimduals and u ganizations with an studled and considerod by the Revlew
compruhonsive disclsure ul records inlerust in lhu Review Huard's Wvork_ Board Submitlers made both
rolated to the assJssinauon of Prusidanr Federel egencies providing ITIIIwn substantive und technical sugcostios.
Keruedy. S 102-328. supra 8( 18_ comments include thc Fuderal Kureau ol Ilany o whicb Ware ucorporalod intu
The Doird %$ alo mindtul ot Cungress's Insvesugalon (FFI). the Central the inlerpretive regulations 8s issued
'nstruction (hat the Board Jpply & Intellixonce Agcuicy (CIA ). NARA. Jd hord in final lor_ Thc summary below
"brond blld encolupassing" wurkins the Department of Statc Stale or lucal Includes the princi subslantive
detinition 0f "assaSsinalion record in rovernulerit euillles providing writtel comnents received ad the Revictv
urder l0 achiove the ul assembling cOU munts Include te Dellas fexas} Board'$ rusponses thereko.
the fullost historical recard on th)s County Commissioner's Court, llb Comment: Tbe Proposed language of
tagic event in Amuericen history and O Dallas Counly Hlslotcal Foundation. 6 1400 1(a) !$ unduly resticlive because
the investgallons thJl wvere undertaken Jnd the of Dallas Records tbe phrase ray have led t0 the
in the assassinatton' < ahemath_ The Monagement Dvision ofthe Oltice of assussinatior' roquires at lejst a
Botrd recogI Zes thal mnany apencies the Secrctary putenuial cousal link t0 the
bejgan to Urganazu and review recards Prior l0 publacauiun of (he proposed assassination MoreOver, dcleTTlllng
Tespunsive I0 Ua JFK Act even belore Mllcrprelive regulelions. thc Revlcw wbelhur there is 0 ciusal hnk tvuulal
the Board was ~ppointed and begJn ils Bdurd heard (estimi/y at 0 public reajuro thle Rcview Board t0 evalate the
work . Nevetthckss. the Board's AIID 1S hearing beld au tho Ravietv Isoard '$ validuy ulcompeting accounts of whal
public (roin
writing
Fejdiug
Muy
have
and
voc tave Rep: Coue
they
issuing four
Rcp
pal
gual
Cuty
Cuty
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Ht 1.,1 14 | 2W? 144 042 ( Anrn 4ia
Federal Register Vol. g0 , No. 124 Wednesdav. June 28, 1995 Rulos and Reculations 33347
lod tu the assesclnalion 9( Prusidert including those provided 4t thu wrillen iulunnatiun audividuals aud
Kowody communts to Ule proposod ullerrlve curporsllons Usal pssess such pluterijl
Response A uwnbcr ol conunculalurs mgulalluns bvun _( not obtaiued 6rom 6ouCus
put forwurd cllicisus along thuso Inos umnlent: Seclion 1400 2la) 1s vague idelltilied in [araxraphs (0) thnugh (0)
Soine uf these commentators sugcested and ovorly Iruad in dscribing (be scupe tereul, ad should spocifically Includc
tbat somia {orm 0i J ~ruj sonably rclaled' ol additiunal records Jnd Iufunux Junl Ifdtnduale #nd coqoratiuns that
slondard b Gubsuuled for tho 'njay Ilespunsc' Tlc ReVsew Euard Iuas cuntlraclud (0 providu goods or scrvices
have led to" language: while oUhers edded languape Io clarily Uat te (0 the Govenuent_
suSgestcd altcmative forulations (e & . pupose 0/ requesling addiuonal records Hesponse: Tlte Rovow Board has
"that may sbed Jighl On the and inlorznati( undar $ 1400.2(e) is to addleai paragranl (0 t0 this secuon in
axeassination"|: In adoptang end idedlify. evalualu, or Inlorprct response {0 (heco commcnts. The
cvontually applying a reosonably assassinalion recurds, Iclud tg Rcview Dvard hus cuucluded that. in
relaled" standard, tho Roview Doard as6assination Iecords Uiat ruay nol view of parogroph (0, speafcelly
does not scok to endorse or reject auy iwilially have been 'dent liod 0s such by 'duntilying govemment contaclors or
Particular lhcory 0l the assassinalion of an ag6ncy Tho Review Hoard also has other privata persans would be
President Kenuedy. although such addod laoguuga tU indicale tltet it uneceseary end [odundant:
Uucorits Iuay inforni (ho Review Buard's iuleuds lu inplerrent this 6ocuon Comment NARA contendud tbet
soarch lor records roasonably relaled to through writlen requests slgned by IIS 5 1400.4 should not includu artilacts
tho assasslnation &nd investigatious into Execulive Director_ The Rcvlew Boan] amiong tho types of materlels included
it. The Keview Board beluvus thot conlernplates bhat, wuth rogard Io such In the tor record Truating arlilacts
6 1400.1(0). as now wordud. advances icquesls, Its Sla(f will work closely wnh 0s * records would 6o contary lo
Uadt ellun and xill promiolo 8 Consistent entilies-lo which such requests arc NARA'9 accustomed practice and Lbe
broad interprlaliuli and addrussod (0 implement te JFK Aci u6eg0 ul tbe lcnn 'records in oUler
uf te [FK Act: ulloclivoly elficiently: j0as 0l Federal records law @d would ineluuenaiith
The proposud language of Cumment: Tho scope 0f eddtional resuht (n substanuial praclicol
S 1400.I(a) is tuo broad end opon ended: rocordz Ond inlornation shuuld d fficulties-
moru specifc nexus I0 tho specilically iuclude records uld Hespunsc: The Ruview Board hus
assassination of Prusidont Konncdy inlonnation Ihal:
carolully cousidcred NARA '$ objectiuns
should bu requirod. Io Ue jiclusion ol arlfacts as records,
Response. As Ils lext #41d Irgislative ~duscribe egoncies' melhads of but decided tat tbIs Inclusiun is
history meku clear, the FFFK Aci sarching ior rccords:
nelessary tu achievo te purposes of tho
conterpletes tbat Wbe Rcview Board ~doscribe reclussificiliou, trausfer. JFK Acl: The Rovjew Board noles thal
oxtond il9 search for rrlcvant records destruction, ur uther disposllion o ertilacts tat bocamu cxhibits t0 thu
buyond what has bxn comjlud o rocurds; ur proceedings of the Wurteu Coinnuuaslon
rovlowod by previous invesugallolts I( do not consfituite: assassination bave tuen (n the custody uf NARA.
is inuvllublo, thorefure. that thc Rencw recurds. but have thc polenliul tu aud decided that tboso artifacts shuuld
Dojd must excicise judgment in enhance, enrich, Jud] (ututalen Allt rumain in the JFK Assassinalion Rezords
detemiuning wluthar such records histurical record uf thu Jssssinutlon: Collection: Tbe Revicw Hoard turther
constitute: assjssinalion {acords The Responsc; To the extent that the hultuvus tbut Uc unJque issles ol public
Review Bojrd regarde irs "rcasonably Illclusiun of IULOds ond' inlrmation of trusi and credibilily U goverumeut
relatca standaid d5 sullicicu (0 tllsut tho EYpuz Joscribed wjuld aSSISt the: Prucesses that prompled onaciment of
thal agcncIcs ard not overburdened with Reviewv Board in meeting its the JFK Act require tbal arulacts be
Identafyus and reviewing recurds thal, Tespunsibilllics under th IFK Act; the sncluded within tha JFK Assassinalion
ffadded [0 the JFK Asenssinaliclt Revielv Board hns ado[lad thc suBzestcd Rocords Collectun. Tho strong suppOrt
Kocoids Colleclion. wuuld =ot advanco lngujge tbat commcnting memnbers ol dhe publu
tho purpuses O tbe JFK Act Comment Tle scope 6f guve to tbis position reinforccs tlis
Cumnteut Secton 140u 1 should d-SJSSMlutiun ccords under $ [J00 conclusion. Thu Kovietv Bojrd mncludeal
specfically Include as ass8ssinatiol) and "addutional records _fd mn Is proposea rrgulauons. and retained
rocurds any records penbining to infOt matiut Wlder $ 1400.2 shuulal uol In 9 1400.70b)-(c) of tho finol
Danicularly Idvutilitd individuals, ettend to slate and local guvunmeni or interpretive regulutows; lauguage
unguntzullons. cvetts etc t0 pr vate Iecords thJr Aro nul in the intended (0 addless NARA $ congurns
Kesponse: The Revlew Doard pussessiou: 0f (lie Fedural KUtermment: about potentiel copying requiremerls
doternined that, I" almost ovely C9St_ Kesponse The Ietadwv Bojrd alld presurvulion issule: IflJle (0
Ule tvpes uf records comnmentalors considered such comments caretulli; arilacls.
sought (0 &ddl tver already dquately bul concluded thal the lerms of the JFK Comment: Section 1400.5 slould bc
covured by $ 1400.1 &s proposed, Act prcclude the narrower Iead g at 'udiliod Iu allow agencies (o wilhhold
Accordingly, the Revlew Dojrd dechned Uic Kevicw Buurd $ ff:-punsbllies trm the JFK Assassination Record:
to Ificlude Tecords Or record groups &l urged by such cumMlelts. Secuon Collyclion malerial that IS not tolated to
the luvol of specilicily urzed by these 1+00.6 allows the Kevlelv Board_ I Mts the essussination ol Prosident Kenncdy.
cummontalors txr Atse doing ,0 rt'ght distetion, to accept fuple < in liet of oven tough = oppoars in & Fecord that
limit thc scofu ul tho Intct @lclive orig,nal< The Roviett Dodrd believes cuntjins Olher malcrial that IS relalbd (0
Teculalions as epplted uitislly Ly ulhcr that this Ilexibility addresses the the ussassination o President Kennedy-
Jgcncius. Or Otbenvise Inlight prove concerns Jl some COM mentalors abour Response: It nmams the intent ut this
duplicutive Or Confusing Howuver, thu the rmuval uf Or1gnal [rurds already sction 10 Inake: cluar lu agencies that, #8
Revielv Moard Welrornc $ ;nd encoureses houscd_ (or example, an} <alu or local a rule, entue racords, not parls
suggestiuns frunt the public v lo archives thereol, arc {0 becomlo pari Dl the jFK"
specilic Tecords or !ecord &1oups lhal Cummctt: Sccuon 1440.3 should Assassinalion Racords Collection: The
may cOunSIIlule Jssas-ination records, include as SOUIcs 0l #ssassinallon purpose 0f requiring thel records be
and intends [0 pursue such leads, records and additionsl records and produced In thcir enriraly is to Onsuru
and
lonx
ond
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i: 21 JJ ItL 1 4 . J4 r4. Zu: ' :1 U43 , AnAV YJuuJ
33348 Federal Registcr Vol: 60, No. 124 Wednesday, June 28, 1995 Rules &nd Regulations
tbat thc conloxt nd inlegr)ly af the tc FFK AssassunalJot Records with tbe intent and purpoces of thr JFK
records ba pruservad. Oity In rare Collectiun Act:
Instancas will tho Roviow Board assent Scctiun by Section Analysis Originals ond Copics _
Iu withbholding parlicular Inlormation
within 91 BSSASSInalIon rocord 0n the Scope 0f Assassmnation Hecord Exlcnsive cbauges Iure Ilado lo
gound ,that such Infurnation I6 not As discussed abuve wIlh rugard to tbe S 1400.6 lur reasons ol clarity and
rolovart lo thu @ssassInaliuu. Socuon public comments. subperosrepb (e) of intemal cOlteuslency_ Tbe Review Dourd
14uU.5 has been modified I0 clarify that, 5 1400.1 has buou inudilied 10 adupl j slso Iicorporaled in the final
eltbough tue Review Board niJy ellow "rcasonably roluted slondard &nd tte
ulerPretive rerulutions langujge
tbis praclice in extreordinery ter "Catalog of Assassination Records' clarilying Wet 'ncord coples of
clrcunslercus, Iluls datenninetion is bas been replaced with "Notice of Federel egency records moy be included
witbin the sole directiun O[ tho Renew Assassination Record Dclernation " in In (he JFK Assassinalton Kecords
Board: subparagreph (J(3) Tho (inal Cullectiun dld addressiog Ue imponant
Comment: Tho discussion of originals !lerpretive Tegulattons also incorporete
issue 0[ preservallon rcquirements In
ond copias In $ 1400.6 is, in voriuus suNGestod (ochnical changes. includlitg Wbis rcspect; (be Revieev DJoard sought (0
(reat recards in various niedia !II 4
respects, Wjcloar and Con edits for cleilicutiou *1d revisiun of
Hcsponse: The Review Board made this stclion's lille t0 male It raore Inoans appropriale to lbe unlque
extonsive changos {0 thle cection lp precise: cbaracteristics of uach medium:
addross thase concems and (0 Jchieve Additional Guidaricc
Graler internal consistoncy: The Revietv
Scope of Additionol Records and
Information In the light of comments reccived, tle
Board'& Intent In Whts sclion is (0 Review Board oxtensively revised
expruss Ils suong prelerence lor Thu (Ille 0f 5 140U.2 W8s revised to
$ 1400.7 . as jt including original records in tho JFK conlOr (0 the notv title ul $ 1400.1. Suhjragraph (d);
Assassinullon Records Cullectium. bul Addszional odiling choncos wcrc madc appearod Jn the Proposed interprctlve
also its understanding (bat; for 0 Voriuly for clanry A Mibw subpart (G) was added regulations, bocn brokun Into tuuu
0l reasons, thoro muy be siluetions lu subparagraph (&) and J now
subparegraphs _nerv subpuregraphs (d).
wbor a copy instead ol lhe Originul o subparograpb (0 wa6 udded efter (e); &nd (0)"to avold potontiel confustor
considerduon 0f coinaionts thal noted und t0 add The intent of Ulesc
EJI aSSassinaliun record may be mure: subparagraph; 1s Io mako clcor that all
eppropriule for Inclusion in the te polenubl exclusiun ol certain liles on an Indindua). ovent,
Collection: alerores Irom tlte scope of this Secton
in rho proposcd inlerprelive regulallons uranizalton Or ectivity are lo be madc
Comment: Scction 1400.6 should bo available (0 the Roviow Board regerdless
clarificd 4s t0 whether rcurd cupics' Tho Roview Boerd has added ladgunge
of the labuls on tho files, where te
ol Fodoral &gncy may bc included In In Ihe liual interpretive rewlatlons I0 records may bu lound. Or whether
the JFK Assassination Records clarily that tho purpose ofthis sectlon
rlect tho true name or identifier uf thc
Collection. IS l0 uid in identifying; cvaluating or
Interpreting ass8ssination records, individual, cvent orxunization . Or
Hesponse: The Keviet Boar has activity:
modiflied $ 1+00.bla)(1) to clarify tbet including assassinatton records thal
Subparagraphs (b) and (c) $ 1400.7
the Roviow Boald mey dolerinine tHal Mdy 40l idilially lave Urh: IdeuuGued
Ivere included In thu proposud
rycord copics Inay be Included i# tte by Q' gguucy_ Thc Kevicwv Buwd also inkerpretive regulation6 and rotained in
Colloc(iun. has added lulguage to Suggest thet , Wbo linal inlerpretivc rogulellons in
Comment: The Calalog of inleulds lo impletnent thIs sccton urder t0 bddtss COllCorns uxpresscd by
Assassinaliun Records (COAR) Uuuugh wntlen requests egned by (he NARA [egarding the inclusion of
describrd In $ 1400 H should consist of, Renew Board'$ Exocurive Director: arltfacls In the scope of Wbe mulerial
or be replaced by. Ihe database and Sources 0f Assassination Aecards and deemed "assaasination records: Ry
finding alds prepared by the Fedcral Additiunal Records und Information including tese subparegraphs; the"
agencles In possession of assassinalion
A new subparagraph (8) was added lo Review Doard wishes t0 make fl cldar
records.
6 1400.3 aller consideration of that it believes the JFK Acl establshes
Resporsa" Thls and other comtnenls corients noting the polenual unique slandads 06 I0 tho records t0 be
~ccived rexarding Ule pruposed
exclusion 0f records creJled by ncluded in tho JFK Assagsinauon
$ 1400.8 indicated sonia confusiun as tu Records Collecuon: Dy including udavdual: Or corporalions Ur obtained
the Inlerl and @paralion of thle irom sources other than those ebready ertilacts &s & Iyp of assossination
mochanisiu eslablshud in this scction
identified in Ule preriuus Trcord, tha: Ravow Bourd Seeks tu
For this reason _ tho Ruvicwv Board fulfll Is mandatu fronte Cungress lu
docided to replacu tho term "Calalog &l subpuragropbs
asserble all malerials reasunably
Assassinution Records with thc (erin Types 0f Molerials Included in Scope @) related to Ule assassination 4n the JFK
~Nutice &f AssJssinalion Record Assassinallon Record and Additional Assassination Records Collection: [t is
Determinallou (NARDI. Jd (0 redralt Hecords und Injormation nI Inlundud thal the inclusion here 0f
ths SUC({ou (U clarily the Roviow No subslantave change has been mede arbilzcts f1 puposes Of iurpleinenuing
Board $ intant to Isc: the NARD (0 $ 1400.4 us it appeted iu Uic thc FFK Acl should bc Cunstued (0
mechanIsmn simiply t0 dOcuniclt the proposed interpretive regulatlons affect the !mplemenlalioll oluther
Revew Board*s Ongoing delorminotons racords laws. Subparegraph Ic) ic
that, In addllion (J rtCords uxplicitly Ieuirement 'Thut Assassination Ilended Q0 onsure Uhat all artilacts 4'
exumeraled IJ Ilic JFK Aci a5 Hecords be Ieleased Jn Their Entirety the collectiun ae presemvud Jor poslerily
assjssinatlon records (c $ Iccords Languuge bas huert addedl Io $ 1400.5 ad tat jccess bo provided (0
revewed by the HISCA) & identified b; lo pernit thu Rovlelv Isoard in ils sole Ilosc JnlJcts III a [lanner consislent
Feduro} dRencles in their own scarches; diScILliu1, Lu allute !eleese Ul Ouly pert wilh thet prucervntion_ The Reviewv
coraln Olher records alo are uf an Jssasain tion recurd where such Bojrd cncourages NARA to Set out 1n
assasSinJuOn rorurds t0 be Includod in partial rclnatr I< suflcicnl 10 comply WTIlIfg the lerre: jJld COlldilions unlder
fusing:
has
clanty.
they
public
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'1 95 Thl [.53 FA.l 2ur 724 0457 ARKB Iuu6
Federal Registcr Vol: 60, No. 124 1
Wednesday. Juno 28,. 1995 Rulcs and Rcgullions- 33349
which eccess lo such nalenals shall he CHAPTEA Xiv__ASSASSINATION (including but not limilod t0 tbosa that
ellowel recorOS review BOARD dieclose oSengReonynai; codo names, Or
othor, tbat appear.in .
Inijdenenting Lte: JFK Act-_Nollce' 0 PAAT 1400 GUIDANCE For assassination records) thet the
Hecords Dternunation
INTERPAETATioN AND Askossination Racords Review Hoarel Assassuatiun IMPLEMENTATION Of THE (Review Haard) tns ^ masonable basis to
PaESIDENt JOHN F_KENNEDY:: balieve moy consiitute @ @9gassination
Tbo Revicw BSoard bes repluccd thu ASSASSINATION Records Iecord or would assist in the
(orn "Calalos' ol Assessination Rccords COLLECTION ACT OF 1992 (JFK AcT) identibcalion. evaluauon or
that oppeated 1n the proposed: Interprulauon of an assassioaton _
iolerprelive Ivzultions and rdnled Scc: record: The Roview-Board wi)l identify
1400.1 0l assussinaliou Iecord 5 1400.8 t0 clarify Ue Revew Board'$
1400.2 Scope o addltional ncords ad in writing thase rcords and othcr
Inlont: In the final inlerprulive iulumatlon matorials it ittends tD Gcek undur thjs
Iegulations, thc Kcviow board 1400.3 Swurces ul assaSsloatlun Iccords and secuon
substitulb the {crm NARD for prior add ttonal necords dd Ipfomotlon. () All uainlng manuals. instructional
raferoncos (o 0 "calalog:' 1400.4 Typrs of malerlals Included Lp scopc malerials, &od guideliues crebled or
of assasslablluu Tecurd &nd addluopal used by Whu JGunciuc In (urthoranco of
Trca)ras: and] Anlorinatlon. tltulr fovlow of asassination rcurds_ Paprrworl Reducuon Act Statement. 1400.5 Requlreizlent tbel OssbSslnation. (c) Al tocords. lists; uud doculenls
Tecords be releuxrd [D Whelr enUrely-- descriling Wbe procedure by wtuch Iho
The feGulation is nol subject to Ulic 1400.6 Orlyunals and cples: eGencies iduuliiud or goloclod
provisions ol Ule Puperwork Rcductiuts 1400.7 Addillnal guxdubce:
occossinouon rccords [or reviow.
1400.8 Implemenuny the JFK Aci_Nolice
Act ol I9u0 (41 U.S.C. J501 et seq:) of Assbg9ination Record Uusignegion (d) Ongenizational charts of
bocauce I dous t0 contain any Authoriry: 44 U.S.C 2107
sovumunt egeucies.
mnlornaUull cullecltult Icqucilleuls (0) Records necegsary and suficient to
within Ue meaning of 44 U.S.C_ 5 1400.1 Scopo o1 ouuugslnuuon rocord:? Jescrbe Whe ageucy' s:
350z(4). (0) An ossussinulion Tucord ancludes, (1) Records policies Anal schrduls;
bul is nor limited t0. ell ezurds. public (2) Filing syslems aud nafaritana; ;
tid privule; Iegurdless uf huw lebeled ur (31 Storagc facilitles and
Kegulalory Flcxibihtv Acl Ccnificallun (4) Lidexug symnbols. marks, codos
iduutilied; tluul uUulleut; Uuscribe, Instuctions, Guidolino6, mothodb. and
reporl 0n, Ultalyzc or IIllerpret aculles, procedues;
As rquired by tbe Regulatory persorts. Or cVcIils reisunjbly relaled (0 (5) Search mothods and proccdures
Flexibility Act 0[ 1yUu (RFAJ 5 U.S.C: the JSSasSsnallor 0f President lohu F u60d in tho parlormanco of thc ugercles
601-612), thu Board cortlfios hat this Kcnnedy end Investgalions 0/ or dulies under tho JFK Acl: and
mule, A[ adopled, Wall nol huve # inqiries _ into the assassination: (6) Reclassi Dcation to & higher level,
signi ficant economic impact on & An ussussinuliur recuid futller tanslcr, destructon, or othcr
bubstanlia/ number of small unt tles ard Ircludes, withuut linullaliou: Information theft) regarding tho
tbat, thercloro_ 4 rugulatory fluxbibty (1) All records &s deiined In Section slalus Of assassiriauon records.
analysis Iced not be prpared: 5 U.S.C. 3(2) olthu JFK Act, (0 Any other record that doos not (all
805(b). The_proposod rule would nOl (2) All {ecords Collected by or withln lbe Scopo of assassinalion record
Impose any ublgallons, including enty segresated hy all Federal, 6lalo. ana a5 duecribod 1n 1400 1, but which
oblixations O1 small entuties," 05 Sel
lucal guvornmcnt egencios 1n the potentlel t0 enhunce, enrich; and
fonh mn 5 U SC 6u2(J) of the conjunction with any inveslgaliun or broaden the historical record ol the
analysis of or inquiry inlu the assassinalion. Regulatory Flexbilty Act. Or within the
assassination 0l ['resident Kennedy (lur
dofinition ol small businass. as fourd examnple, Jny Intra-igcncy Investigallon 5 14ou.J Sourcog Of dogog3nuton recordy
In 15 (S( 6.2,0r wittin the Small ur analysts uf ur Inqu"Y Mlu the Jnd addlllon: rocorda ond Inlonouun:
Rusinkss Size Stanard< 1 regulalious
dssussinaliunl: @nY itlalagency Assassination records Jud Jddtlonal
issued by the Smell Dusiness cuinuwticatiou regarding Uic ecolds and inlonuutiult Iay be luculed
Adminislralion and cudified in 13 CFR ssassinallol. JlY fequesi by tlu: House 0l, Ur uuUer (lle cUluul u, witluut
Pat 121. Solecr Commitlce 0# Assaseinallons (0 litniluliuu:
collect documents and other materials: (a) Agoncius; oihces. and untitios ol
Heview by OMIU or any inter- 0r intra-agency collection the execullug Jegslative. @ud judiciel
Ur scgrgjlion uf ducuMllellts and uther bruuchas O[ tllo Federul Guveniucut;
malunals): @U) Agencios: oflices, and entitics of
This regulalian has hxon eviewed by
(3) Other record: Or #owps ol rucords tie execulive. legislutive. and gudical
OMR uudcr Exrcuner Ordcr 12x6;. listed in the Nolice of Assassinalion branches of stale ad local govemmcnls:
Record Designalion. as described in (c) Recurd repusalorses and arcluves of
List ol Subjects in 30 (FK Part 1400 S 1400.8 of ts chapler Fadoral, 6rta, and local Govornmants.
including presidentiel libraries;
5 1400.2 Scope 0/ addittonal rocords ad (d) Record rcpustlorles and archives Administalive praclice and Inloratlon uf univursitics. hbrarius. bsloricul
prucuduru. AfEaeus and ecords Thu terni additwunul rcCurds and socibiius, 6ud other sumalar
Injorinaton !cludes Oryanizeuons.
Arcordinglv. #ne 'bview Ranrod l-r-by (0) All dOcumnetts used by ic) Individuals who posscss such
~stablishes J Hl:i# ctipier XIV iu litle Jt Suvcriutcn( oilices erd agencies duqing rcurds by virtuc ol servicc with J oftho Cude of Federal Regulstions {6 Uelr dcclussficatlon relew uf govcrnmcnt agcncy: offce. or cnlity:
read 0: follcw: JEc@ESInallon recurds Js well as all olher (0) Persons. including individuak Jnd
ducunielts. indices. &d Olher matoriel corporations. who have obtalned suct
Scope
(e€ -
has
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14-00ooo
Uuu7
12.21 95 Tl" 1.54 FA[ 202 724 0457 ARRB
33350 Federal Kegister Vul: 60, No. 124 Wodnesday. June 28. 1995 Kulcs ad Ruxulations
rcords {rol suurces identlflod i1 Renew Board may dulorinine thal 0 (rue 'copics 0f assassitiation records
paravraphe (0) througb (0) of tbls and eccwralo cOpy of a rcord in lieu of containod in tha JFK Assussination
coction. the Original mey bo placed in tbe JFK Rccords Collectun ere nOt also
(8) Fersons, Includung individuals &nd Assasslnatiun Recardls Collection; essassinalion nrords Wbar; 8t the Rcview
corporatons, wto heve Uhamsolves (J) In tbe case of phatogrephs; the Board '$ discelion. Wlay elso be placed
ceatod or bavo obluired 6uch recurds origipal nogative. whenever availebl in the JFK Assessinallon Records
Irom sources oer Whan thuse iclontified (otberwise. the earlicsl generation print Colloctivn:
in paragrepbs (a) through (&) o tis tbat is e Uue and accurate copy) may bc (0 Notbing In tbis seclion shall be
secujon; Placed in tho IFK Assassination Rocords interpreled to preven{ or lo preclude
(b) Fuderal. stale. and ocal couts Collecuion: coples uf eny electonic assassination
wbero such recordo are being hcld (4) In te casa of miotion plctwes, tho Tecords Grom rofornattod
udur erul: or camera onginal. whenuver aveilable electuntcally in ordor I0 conforin t0
(i) Fureign &ovemnents: (othorwise. the carllost generetion print dillerunt hardward andlur coftwaro
tbat is @ Inie and accurale copy); moy be ruyuircmants Of audiovieual or machina
5 1400.4 Typas 0( mjlorlds Inctudud In In the JFK Assacsination Rccords readable formats uf such is Wu {Cop0 0l aE5 Joalnutkon rocord j00
Eoifedion;
ndttkondl mcordv md Inlomadon: prolessiona) judgnent of Lhd Netional
(5) In the caSc: of solnd end viduo Archivos and Records Administation.
Thc Icrn necord ill assussination
Icord and uddionul records ond
Dcordinge, tha Original recording
6 1400.7 Addttlonal guldanea: whenever avallable (othorwiso. te
inforination includes: for purposus of earliest generation Copy that Ig 0 Urue (0) A government agercy. olfice. Or
intorpreling and itplontenung the JFK: and accurele copy). may bu placed in mcludes, (or puposes ol
Act: the JFK Assassination Rocords intcrproting and inxpl-menting the JFK
(u) popors. Maps. ulld Olher Collecton; Acl, ell current. [mst, ind fonnor
documontary mulerial; (6) In the casa &f mackhine-roadabl departrdants, egeuicios. ollices
(6) photograpbs; iriormation. 0 tme and accurale copy of divisions; forigu oflices, bumus; and
molion pic(urcs; the orignal (duplcativg all Inlonnatiod doliberative bodles ul any Federal, atate. d) suund ond vidvo recordings;
contained in the Original and in & tonnat Or local govurunent ind Includes all (0) machine rejdoblc information Il
lom _ und that pumits rerievel of thu Jntor- Or intru-"gency working groups.
0n oriifacn infasrmetion). may be placod in the JFK comnmitteas, uud meolings that poscess
Asenssination Records Collccton, end or ciealtad recurdg relating to the
514405 Aequlremunl that assusalnatlon (7) In {he rsy o arufacts. Lhe oruginol a6eassinarion ul Prosidunt John F.
rocords bo reledsed In thelr anUroty. objucts themsolvus Inay bu placod in Whe Kemnedy:
An assacsination rocord shall be FFK AssaSSlalion Records Colloction. () The inclusion 0f anlfacts In the
mleased in its entiroly cxcept lur (b) Tu tie exteltt records foresgn SCupu of Wbe (ernt ussassination Iocord Is
poruons speaficolly posiponed govemuunls 8re ificluded I. (he JFK understood (0 epply solely to tho JFK
pursuant t0 thu grounds for Assussinalion Records Colluction. Assasgination Records Collection and to
postponemient 0l public disclosute of cupius of the onsinal records shall be Implernent (ully tho tormns of Uhe JFK
rcords established in $ 2107.6 of the sufficiont lor Inclusion In the colloctiun Aci and hos JIO dtrect 0r Indirect boaring
JK aud no portior of (c) In cases where 7 cpy. 8s delined on the interprelalon or injplementation
assassinalion Tecord shal! bu withheld in paragrapb (a) uf lhis section, !s ofany ohor stalure Or regulation:
{on public disclosure solaly an Juthorized by the Revue:w Board to be (c) Whanover arUlucls &r0 includud in
guunds o/ nOn-relevanco unless. !n tha sncluded In tho [FK Assassinaton tho JFK Assassinatfou Records
Rcvolv Buurd'$ solc discretion. Tlaaso Rucords Colluction. the Review Board Collccuon. it shall bo sufliciont t0
of pert of & Fecord is sulficicnt to Itay reyuire that A copy he Lerfied iI. comply wilh the JFK Act f the pubhc
cnply wiuh llc inlent and [IIrpuSes of II} its discrullon, :t dalusmincs ? is providod accu6s IU pholographs.
Ic FFX Act cerilicauon to tx nacessery t0 ensure drawings. or sumilar maleriels Jupicting
Iho integtuty ol the JFK AssussInalion thc artlfacls Additiornal display o or
51450.6 Origlnuls and coples Kecords Collecton WI cases wherc j0) cxamination by Ule public 0f ur(llacts In
(e) For purpuses &l delerwning orygital, a5 delined in paregraph (0) ol the [FK Assassiuation Records
whether Originals Or coples of this sction, I6 reyuired lor inclucion in Collection 6hull ucur under tho terms
assaebinatiun Tecords WIll bo mnade part Iha JFK Assassiuation Recurds and conditiurs e6teblisbed by Ua
of te Prusident Johu F. Kennedy Clleclion: tbe Roview Board may. Jt ils National Archivos and Records
Assussinarion Records Colleclon (JFK discteliun, JcCepl Ue bast available AdmiuisUation IO ensuro thetr
Assussinalion Rucords Collection) copy- In such cases thal records prescrvalion and proteclion (or
established under tbe JFK Act; the itcluded in the JFK Assassination pusleruly.
shall epply" Records Collectiou; whclber originals or (d) The (6nus &nd Or, any. all, and the
(1) In cosc 01 papers. Inaps. ud coplec, contain Illegible ponions, such plurul u1d silgulur forms 0f nouns stall
Other documentary malenjls. Ue records sball attached therelo & be understuud i1 their_broadest and
Revluw Woard moy dcteriniue Utal cerilied tanscriplion J the illcgble Iust illusive €onge and sball not be
rucord cupIoe 0l gOvemineut Tecords. I0 (hc extunl practl _ble: underslood (0 bo tenIs 0f limilatiOlL
either the sigled origitul; original
langy;a
For purposus of implementing te (e) Unloss Uie Review [oard in ils sole
productiun or j repruduction that has FFK Acl, tbe lurmi copy mluens 8 (nue @ndl dtscretion directs utlerwisc, rOCords
been tbated JS Ilo official rocorad accurale phulocupy duplcetion by J that &e Iduntilied wath respect (U a
malntainled t0 chroniclu Kovemmeni Wtbans ajpropriale to ttie mediuni ofthe pancular person shall Include all
functiuns Or actintles. may tw: [Anced II' uriginal rucord thal preserves Jnd records ruluting 0 UhJl person that us
tho IFK Assassinallon Rertds disflays the inlegrily of Uac [ccord Jnd ur rolecl 4e INue name Ur JY uther
Collccton; #He inio!utlOt conte ftd 4n !. nalie, pboudonyn. codeword, synibol
(2) In Ue cjsu Ol Othcr papers. Maps_ (~) Nuthitg in this scction shall iv nullkI, Clyploryni, Or Oltas Uscd to
a1d Otkcr docuncnlary malcnal: !06 Ille!p:Olud t0 SUEKUSl thbt addlllonul ideutify thet persul
any
boiog
entily
from
Ac, any
[olleving
havc
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14-000QQ
33 IIL 04.33 MA.[ :U : 121 U43 ' ARhb 1iuus
Fedcral Resisler Vol. 60, No `124 WVadnesdayy June 28, 1995 Rules aud Regulatlons 33351
Ualess the Review Board J4 its sole SuppLementaAy informaTiON: nutice of proposed rulemakung (NPR)
(0 otherwisc , records (or tho Slate of Maine- The NPR
Jiectelion durecls
the Keviel Board
Need for Currectiun proposed extending the attainment
that 0re Identslod by
operatiol or As pullished, Uhue linal rule Euntains deadline or Ozonu for Hancock and
with ruspuct (u a partlculor
one error which may prove (0 be Ivaldo Cuunules. and uskod for program shallnclude &ll recurds:
mtsleadmg end 1s !n nebd of correction. coinment: No Cumilleuils Were Tecciced_ poriaining {0 thut prugran by &549 Otiser
nane,
yIn , coduwurd, symnbol, Correcliun uf Publicaliun CAA Requtrements and EPA Actions
number. Or crYplonym Accordingly: the publication un Concering Designation and
1400.0 Implemonting tha JFK Acl Friduy; April 7, 1995 (0( FR 17639) o Classilicatiun
Notice 0/ AneJsJinauan Record the final reguletion: FK Doc: ,95-8599, Soclion 107(d)y) ol tte Clean Aur Act
Daslgnatlon: lor Natiunai CopIlal Rcgiun, is correctcd as amended in 1990 (CAA) raquired the
() A Notice of Assassinalion Record 0s jollowvs. Stetes and EPA t0 designele breas as
Designation (NARDI sball be Lbe In We FR Doc: 95-4599. JpPearing on attainment, nonallainment. Ur
nlechanIsm (or tha Review Doard {0 Doso 17649 in Ihe issue 0/ Fridey: April uuclassifiable fOr uzOrIU a8 wull J3 Othal'
announce pullicly its delerminetion 1995.the words "{he introduclory pollutante for which net'onal ambient_
thal 4
recurd Ur gruup uf rcurds Illcvls texl ul" Ieed Iu be 8dded aller Uhe Igord air quallly 6lendards (NAAQSI have
deliuitton 0f assassinalion recurds "revasing Ibat appears In the first been set. Section 181(0J( L) (table 1)
th fd-ioticoojaldNARDatom ic columin; begining on tho ninth line. requitud that Oz0nc nonaltainmcT t #reds
published in the Federal Register Ibich now reads 2. Seclion 7.96 is be classified as marginal, nloderate_
wthin J0 days of tbe decision l0 amended by Ievising pJragraph (k)(2) t serious. s0vero, Or extrelte, dependeng
Jesignale such records Js assassination read as follolvs: 1S cOrtuctud I0 read "2 on their air qualitueral
records. Soclion 7.98 is amended by revising the In a series of Rcgislcr nolices _
Ic) In drterinining !o designatr surh intoduclory text ol puragraph (kJ(2) 62 FPA complhled this Procxss bv
Tecurds J$ aSsJssilliliuft records Uic reai a$ followvsz designatung and classifyug ull eeas of
Revicw Board Inuel dulomiiru lhat thu Datedl: June 22, 1945 tho cuunty tur Ozunc: Sev. &8 56 FR
{ucord ur group o recod will molo Rick Galt:.
5uc9+ (Nov. G; 1991); 57 FR 5C762 (Nuv_
lilcly thalt Ilul cuhdlco. eurich, dnd Actiiues Diveston
30. 1992); 59 FR 18967 (April 21, 1944)
brojded Ul kistorical record 0l tlle
Chie). Hang?r Aeas deslgrluled nonall-Inent fr
IFK Cxxc. 95-15741 Filed6-21-45.8.45 Ju] uzone aru required to rtcll #lIMIIItiICDi
0ss85sina(iuI. bLLOIG Code 4j1o70 p dalus Spuciled unidor thu Acl For Brujs
[lalad: Junc 22_ 1$nS classiliud manginal through uxtrenie: tha
David € Moxwcl), attalnment dates rangu (roru November
Enecuure Dircclor Assussinullun Fccursls ENViaONMEN[AL ProteCTION 15. 199J throush November 13. zulu. A
fcvicw Bwrd: AGENCY discussian of the attninmenl dates is
IFK Dac 95-15619 Filed 6-27-95; 8 45 wn) found in 57 FR 1J498 (April 16, 1992)
BlliNg; codl 6h3u-I0M 40 CFA Parts 52 and 81 (tha General Pruamblo):
(A-1-AL-5244 6] The Hancock ad WValdu Countles_
Aolllu ar0a wes
DEPAHTMENT OF The inteaior Clcan Air Act Promulgatlon 0t nonattainniont 0ud
odcclatded uurginul
Ertension 0t Attainmcnt Date tor [or uzune pursuant to 56 FK 58094 (Nov
Nallonal Park Scrvlcc Ozonu Nonallainmenl Area; Mainu U. 1991). Dy this class ficauon,its
auainment date became Norurnher 15_
Jg CFR Pjn 7 AGENCY: Environmental Protection
1993. Agncy (EPA):
RIN 1024-AC14 AciiOn: Final zul CAA Reyuirequeuls &ud EPA Aclious
Conceruing Meeting Whe Allainment
National Capilal Acgion Parks; Speclol SUMMAAY: EKA IS eXtcnutng Lhe Dute Acgulalons; Corrcclion J(lJIInUO{ dale IUr the HuncoA Jfd 1810)2)4) the Suciion THqUOI6s
ACENCY; National ParA Service, Isleror_ Woldo Ccuntis. ^ Wlanyinal ozores Administulor, within six months of the
ACtion: Cortacrion {0 fifnl re uulaHOn< DUratfainment a.ea 1n Aloine l0 uttaiqMent dute. to dtle rmnirt whe tha r
Novembe: 1S, 1944. Tlis € elslun is uzuric: nonlallJllmcut arcas Jllninel Ihe
SummaAy; Thiy do umunt con(jins 1 hasud in part 0n IOrulored a r qualuty
NAAQS Fur uzuse. EPA delrminus
((roclion tu Ult final reguletions which tadigs /ot the natiuul amtuent air ottoinmont status OI the bass of tht
WVete publshed Friduy. April 7 . 1995 qualuy standard lor ozone during 1991: ex[rcted nunUer uf exceeddrices &l Ute
(60 FR 17639). Tho Tuxulauons litlt tle Thic noticu Jl+o updalrs tables in 40 NAAQS ovor tho thrcv-year period up
salcs un Fedetul lwd tu bouks. CFR 52.1024 and 40 CFR 01.320 to. end including: the aitalnment date
newspapers. lealiels, pmnpblels. buttons CUIILEnulg atlainllell Jules i# the Stale See General Preamhlc. 57 FR 133(t; In
ad bumper Stickers and set slandards uf Malne the case of 0z0ne manginal
Ior Slles, Slands and suuclurus used 1n EFfECTIVE date: Tls extension hecores "onalloinmcnt a.uus, (lio three yuar
such sales wvilhin National Cepltel efleclive July 28, 1995. puriod is 1991-93.CAA section
Rogon Parks. Foa Fuathea Infoamation ContAct; 181(U)(2)(A) luruicr stales Ual, [Uf Jleas
Effectivc OATE: 8. 1495 Ructard P. Durkhan, i, Pesticides ond classified as Inanynal. modcrale . or
FOa f Uatheh inf ORMAIIN coniaci: Toxcs Manegemert Division_ U,S: seriuus. i[ Uht Adinnisuator delenn ics
Sdlldra Associale Reauunal EnerufIlleltlal Prutecliun Agely that the arej did not JIatn the sandard
Directot. Puhhic Aflairs and Tourismu_ Region !, JFK Federal Bldg- Boslon, MA by uts altainmont dulc th1o Jrea must bc
Nutiunel Cpilul Rcglon, Nutionol Fark 02203. Phone. 617-563-3244 reclassified "Pxardci
Semice. 1100 Ohiu Drive SW SUPPLEMENTARY information: On Fob Howover_ section 18lla/ls)
Wushinglon. I).C (202)614-7223 22. 1945 (60 FR 48/3). EPA publshad provides nn exemptian frum thesc:
public
Psuudon
Acung
park
Moy
Alley -
bumj'